The Organized Crime Index | ENACT
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Ranking by

Non-renewable resource crimes 2025

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Countries Regions Continents
Main oc Index Scores 2025
Country
Non-renewable resource crimes 2025
Score Change 2023 - 2025
Criminality
Criminal markets
Criminal actors
Resilience
1 Central African Republic
10.00
0.00
7.03
5.97
8.10
2.08
2 Congo, Dem. Rep.
9.50
0.00
7.47
6.33
8.60
2.21
2 Iran
9.50
0.00
6.88
7.37
6.40
3.08
2 Libya
9.50
0.00
7.05
6.70
7.40
1.88
5 Colombia
9.00
0.00
7.82
7.43
8.20
5.46
5 Guyana
9.00
0.00
5.78
5.17
6.40
4.25
5 Iraq
9.00
0.00
7.17
6.43
7.90
3.33
5 Myanmar
9.00
0.00
8.08
7.67
8.50
1.46
5 Peru
9.00
0.00
6.62
6.33
6.90
4.46
5 Sudan
9.00
0.50
6.63
5.67
7.60
2.25
5 Suriname
9.00
0.50
4.90
4.50
5.30
3.17
5 Venezuela
9.00
0.00
6.97
6.43
7.50
1.88
13 Brazil
8.50
0.00
7.07
7.23
6.90
5.04
13 Burkina Faso
8.50
0.00
6.03
5.77
6.30
2.88
13 Mozambique
8.50
0.50
6.63
6.37
6.90
3.25
13 Rwanda
8.50
0.00
3.87
4.13
3.60
5.00
13 South Sudan
8.50
0.00
6.42
5.33
7.50
2.04
13 Syria
8.50
0.00
6.98
6.37
7.60
2.00
13 Türkiye
8.50
0.00
7.20
6.90
7.50
3.96
13 Zimbabwe
8.50
0.00
5.55
5.20
5.90
3.04
21 Angola
8.00
0.00
5.62
5.33
5.90
4.21
21 Bolivia
8.00
0.00
5.12
5.03
5.20
4.63
21 Ecuador
8.00
0.50
7.48
7.07
7.90
4.46
21 Ghana
8.00
0.50
5.77
6.03
5.50
5.33
21 Indonesia
8.00
0.00
6.85
6.60
7.10
4.29
21 Madagascar
8.00
0.00
5.83
5.47
6.20
3.25
21 Mali
8.00
0.00
6.33
6.37
6.30
2.08
21 Mexico
8.00
0.50
7.68
8.27
7.10
4.50
21 Nigeria
8.00
0.00
7.32
7.33
7.30
5.46
21 South Africa
8.00
0.00
7.43
7.17
7.70
5.67
21 Uganda
8.00
0.00
6.65
6.50
6.80
3.67
21 United Arab Emirates
8.00
0.50
6.35
7.00
5.70
5.13
33 Algeria
7.50
0.50
4.97
5.33
4.60
4.25
33 Cambodia
7.50
-0.50
7.02
6.73
7.30
3.46
33 Chad
7.50
-0.50
6.00
5.40
6.60
2.33
33 Korea, DPR
7.50
0.00
4.68
5.47
3.90
1.63
33 Nepal
7.50
0.00
6.63
6.07
7.20
3.88
33 Niger
7.50
0.00
5.93
5.87
6.00
2.96
33 Russia
7.50
0.00
6.92
6.93
6.90
3.42
33 Saudi Arabia
7.50
0.00
6.33
6.67
6.00
3.79
33 Ukraine
7.50
0.00
6.45
6.40
6.50
4.54
33 Yemen
7.50
0.00
6.63
5.77
7.50
1.92
43 Cameroon
7.00
-0.50
6.18
6.27
6.10
3.13
43 China
7.00
2.00
6.32
6.63
6.00
5.54
43 Costa Rica
7.00
0.00
5.90
5.60
6.20
5.63
43 Ethiopia
7.00
1.00
6.03
6.17
5.90
4.50
43 Guinea
7.00
0.00
5.05
4.90
5.20
2.96
43 India
7.00
0.00
5.90
6.80
5.00
5.46
43 Kenya
7.00
0.00
7.18
7.27
7.10
5.17
43 Lebanon
7.00
0.50
7.30
6.60
8.00
3.08
43 Liberia
7.00
0.00
5.65
5.30
6.00
3.38
43 Nicaragua
7.00
0.50
5.73
5.27
6.20
2.00
43 Panama
7.00
0.50
6.93
6.57
7.30
4.71
43 Papua New Guinea
7.00
0.00
5.78
5.47
6.10
3.21
43 Philippines
7.00
-1.00
6.57
6.43
6.70
4.46
43 Sierra Leone
7.00
0.00
5.42
4.93
5.90
4.04
43 Switzerland
7.00
0.00
4.65
4.80
4.50
7.25
43 Tajikistan
7.00
0.00
5.37
4.73
6.00
2.54
43 Turkmenistan
7.00
0.00
4.35
4.40
4.30
2.17
43 Uzbekistan
7.00
0.00
4.93
4.57
5.30
3.83
61 Afghanistan
6.50
0.00
7.02
6.93
7.10
1.50
61 Bahrain
6.50
0.00
4.82
5.13
4.50
5.33
61 Côte d'Ivoire
6.50
0.50
5.78
5.67
5.90
5.13
61 Haiti
6.50
0.00
6.53
6.27
6.80
2.21
61 Kyrgyzstan
6.50
0.00
5.25
4.90
5.60
3.79
61 Tanzania
6.50
0.00
5.93
6.27
5.60
4.17
67 Equatorial Guinea
6.00
0.00
4.37
3.53
5.20
2.08
67 Israel
6.00
0.50
5.07
5.23
4.90
5.54
67 Lesotho
6.00
0.00
4.52
3.73
5.30
3.92
67 Mongolia
6.00
1.00
4.03
3.87
4.20
5.29
67 Togo
6.00
-0.50
5.22
4.63
5.80
4.42
67 Tunisia
6.00
0.50
4.68
5.17
4.20
4.33
67 Vietnam
6.00
0.00
6.58
6.57
6.60
4.79
74 Azerbaijan
5.50
0.50
5.03
4.27
5.80
3.96
74 Benin
5.50
0.50
5.15
5.20
5.10
3.75
74 Italy
5.50
0.00
6.37
5.83
6.90
6.38
74 Kazakhstan
5.50
0.00
4.45
4.50
4.40
4.67
74 Kuwait
5.50
-0.50
5.10
5.60
4.60
5.42
74 Malaysia
5.50
0.00
6.53
6.57
6.50
5.71
74 Oman
5.50
0.50
4.45
4.90
4.00
5.33
74 Pakistan
5.50
0.00
6.32
6.53
6.10
3.96
74 Poland
5.50
0.00
4.67
5.13
4.20
6.08
74 Thailand
5.50
-0.50
6.37
6.83
5.90
4.96
74 Zambia
5.50
0.00
4.78
4.57
5.00
4.67
85 Albania
5.00
0.00
5.20
4.90
5.50
5.17
85 Bhutan
5.00
0.00
3.50
3.90
3.10
4.67
85 Bulgaria
5.00
0.00
5.58
5.47
5.70
5.33
85 France
5.00
0.00
5.92
6.13
5.70
7.04
85 Honduras
5.00
0.00
7.10
6.10
8.10
3.92
85 Qatar
5.00
0.00
5.37
5.63
5.10
5.46
85 Senegal
5.00
0.50
5.22
5.33
5.10
5.88
85 Serbia
5.00
0.00
6.18
5.67
6.70
4.92
85 United States
5.00
0.50
5.87
6.13
5.60
6.96
94 Belarus
4.50
-0.50
5.83
5.37
6.30
3.08
94 Congo, Rep.
4.50
0.50
5.03
4.37
5.70
3.08
94 Dominican Republic
4.50
0.00
5.17
5.33
5.00
4.92
94 Ireland
4.50
-1.00
4.97
5.13
4.80
7.42
94 Malawi
4.50
0.00
4.17
4.53
3.80
4.42
94 Namibia
4.50
0.00
4.43
4.17
4.70
4.58
94 Netherlands
4.50
0.00
5.17
5.33
5.00
7.42
101 Belgium
4.00
0.00
4.82
5.53
4.10
7.17
101 Belize
4.00
0.50
4.97
4.53
5.40
3.58
101 Bosnia and Herzegovina
4.00
0.00
5.92
5.43
6.40
3.88
101 Botswana
4.00
0.50
4.17
4.23
4.10
5.38
101 Burundi
4.00
0.00
4.73
4.67
4.80
2.33
101 Croatia
4.00
-0.50
5.02
4.83
5.20
5.92
101 Djibouti
4.00
1.00
4.85
4.50
5.20
4.08
101 Egypt
4.00
0.00
5.30
5.20
5.40
3.75
101 Malta
4.00
-0.50
4.87
4.13
5.60
5.08
101 Mauritius
4.00
0.00
4.23
4.17
4.30
5.58
101 Paraguay
4.00
0.00
7.48
6.67
8.30
3.29
101 Romania
4.00
0.00
4.83
5.37
4.30
5.88
101 Solomon Islands
4.00
0.50
4.50
3.60
5.40
4.71
101 Somalia
4.00
1.00
6.55
5.60
7.50
1.88
115 Bangladesh
3.50
0.00
5.30
5.20
5.40
4.08
115 Chile
3.50
0.50
5.48
5.37
5.60
6.17
115 Eswatini
3.50
0.50
4.25
3.80
4.70
3.21
115 Greece
3.50
0.50
5.55
4.90
6.20
5.13
115 Grenada
3.50
0.00
2.72
2.43
3.00
5.17
115 Laos
3.50
0.00
6.37
6.33
6.40
3.38
115 Mauritania
3.50
0.00
4.40
4.50
4.30
3.25
115 Montenegro
3.50
0.00
5.82
5.13
6.50
4.83
115 Morocco
3.50
2.00
5.37
5.53
5.20
4.67
115 North Macedonia
3.50
0.50
5.00
4.80
5.20
5.29
115 Portugal
3.50
0.00
4.97
4.73
5.20
6.58
115 Singapore
3.50
1.00
3.72
4.03
3.40
7.79
127 Argentina
3.00
0.50
5.25
5.00
5.50
5.67
127 Armenia
3.00
0.50
3.02
3.13
2.90
5.63
127 Cuba
3.00
-1.00
3.35
3.40
3.30
4.96
127 Czech Republic
3.00
-0.50
4.55
4.80
4.30
6.50
127 Fiji
3.00
0.50
4.02
4.13
3.90
5.38
127 Gabon
3.00
0.00
4.70
4.50
4.90
3.50
127 Gambia
3.00
-1.50
4.58
4.47
4.70
5.13
127 Georgia
3.00
0.00
3.87
3.83
3.90
5.00
127 Germany
3.00
0.00
5.35
5.40
5.30
7.42
127 Guatemala
3.00
0.00
6.77
6.23
7.30
4.00
127 Japan
3.00
0.00
4.25
3.90
4.60
7.50
127 Lithuania
3.00
0.50
4.08
4.07
4.10
7.38
127 Moldova
3.00
-1.00
5.53
4.97
6.10
4.08
127 Spain
3.00
0.50
6.05
5.90
6.20
6.67
127 Sri Lanka
3.00
0.00
4.97
4.83
5.10
3.71
127 United Kingdom
3.00
0.50
5.87
5.63
6.10
7.63
143 Eritrea
2.50
0.50
3.92
3.93
3.90
2.21
143 Estonia
2.50
-1.00
3.87
3.93
3.80
8.04
143 Hungary
2.50
-1.00
4.62
4.53
4.70
4.79
143 Norway
2.50
-0.50
3.83
4.17
3.50
7.92
143 Trinidad and Tobago
2.50
0.50
5.22
4.93
5.50
5.08
148 Australia
2.00
0.00
4.07
4.43
3.70
7.54
148 Austria
2.00
0.00
4.30
4.30
4.30
7.54
148 Brunei
2.00
0.00
2.90
3.20
2.60
4.63
148 Comoros
2.00
0.00
3.83
3.67
4.00
2.63
148 Cyprus
2.00
0.00
4.50
4.10
4.90
4.50
148 Denmark
2.00
0.00
4.10
4.30
3.90
8.21
148 Jordan
2.00
0.00
5.08
4.97
5.20
5.63
148 Kiribati
2.00
0.00
2.33
2.37
2.30
4.46
148 Korea, Rep.
2.00
0.00
4.42
3.63
5.20
8.00
148 Latvia
2.00
0.00
4.08
4.47
3.70
7.63
148 Maldives
2.00
0.00
4.42
3.53
5.30
3.96
148 Seychelles
2.00
1.00
3.65
3.40
3.90
5.38
148 Slovakia
2.00
-1.00
4.75
4.70
4.80
4.88
148 Timor-Leste
2.00
0.00
3.98
3.47
4.50
3.88
162 Cabo Verde
1.50
0.50
4.08
3.57
4.60
6.54
162 Canada
1.50
-1.50
4.17
4.13
4.20
7.38
162 El Salvador
1.50
0.00
5.45
5.10
5.80
3.25
162 Finland
1.50
-0.50
3.25
3.40
3.10
8.42
162 Guinea-Bissau
1.50
0.50
4.88
4.17
5.60
2.67
162 Jamaica
1.50
0.50
5.93
5.07
6.80
5.33
162 Liechtenstein
1.50
0.00
2.10
2.20
2.00
8.42
162 New Zealand
1.50
0.00
4.13
3.87
4.40
7.88
162 Samoa
1.50
-0.50
2.38
2.57
2.20
5.88
162 Slovenia
1.50
-1.00
4.28
3.97
4.60
6.21
162 Sweden
1.50
-0.50
4.73
4.67
4.80
7.38
162 Uruguay
1.50
0.50
3.57
3.53
3.60
7.46
174 Andorra
1.00
-2.00
2.70
2.20
3.20
8.00
174 Antigua and Barbuda
1.00
-0.50
3.03
2.57
3.50
4.67
174 Bahamas
1.00
-1.00
3.88
3.67
4.10
5.58
174 Barbados
1.00
-1.00
2.90
2.50
3.30
6.13
174 Dominica
1.00
0.00
2.32
2.43
2.20
5.29
174 Iceland
1.00
0.00
3.03
2.97
3.10
8.17
174 Luxembourg
1.00
-0.50
2.75
2.80
2.70
7.50
174 Marshall Islands
1.00
0.00
2.28
2.37
2.20
5.67
174 Micronesia (Federated States of)
1.00
0.00
2.72
2.53
2.90
5.54
174 Monaco
1.00
-0.50
2.58
1.67
3.50
5.83
174 Nauru
1.00
-2.50
1.72
1.53
1.90
4.83
174 Palau
1.00
-0.50
2.83
2.77
2.90
5.08
174 San Marino
1.00
-0.50
3.12
2.03
4.20
5.29
174 Sao Tome and Principe
1.00
0.00
1.80
1.90
1.70
4.79
174 St. Kitts and Nevis
1.00
-1.00
3.10
2.60
3.60
5.38
174 St. Lucia
1.00
0.00
3.35
2.60
4.10
5.54
174 St. Vincent and the Grenadines
1.00
0.00
2.87
2.53
3.20
5.42
174 Tonga
1.00
0.00
3.42
3.03
3.80
5.17
174 Tuvalu
1.00
0.00
1.53
1.67
1.40
5.92
174 Vanuatu
1.00
-0.50
2.33
2.47
2.20
4.88

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Resilience Score

The criminal markets score is represented by the pyramid base size and the criminal actors score is represented by the pyramid height, on a scale ranging from 1 to 10. The resilience score is represented by the panel height, which can be identified by the side of the panel.

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ENACT is funded by the European Union and implemented by the Institute for Security Studies and INTERPOL, in affiliation with the Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime.