The Organized Crime Index | ENACT
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Ranking by

Non-renewable resource crimes 2025

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Countries Regions Continents
Main oc Index Scores 2025
Country
Non-renewable resource crimes 2025
Score Change 2023 - 2025
Criminality
Criminal markets
Criminal actors
Resilience
115 Morocco
3.50
2.00
5.37
5.53
5.20
4.67
43 China
7.00
2.00
6.32
6.63
6.00
5.54
101 Somalia
4.00
1.00
6.55
5.60
7.50
1.88
115 Singapore
3.50
1.00
3.72
4.03
3.40
7.79
148 Seychelles
2.00
1.00
3.65
3.40
3.90
5.38
67 Mongolia
6.00
1.00
4.03
3.87
4.20
5.29
43 Ethiopia
7.00
1.00
6.03
6.17
5.90
4.50
101 Djibouti
4.00
1.00
4.85
4.50
5.20
4.08
162 Uruguay
1.50
0.50
3.57
3.53
3.60
7.46
85 United States
5.00
0.50
5.87
6.13
5.60
6.96
127 United Kingdom
3.00
0.50
5.87
5.63
6.10
7.63
21 United Arab Emirates
8.00
0.50
6.35
7.00
5.70
5.13
67 Tunisia
6.00
0.50
4.68
5.17
4.20
4.33
143 Trinidad and Tobago
2.50
0.50
5.22
4.93
5.50
5.08
5 Suriname
9.00
0.50
4.90
4.50
5.30
3.17
5 Sudan
9.00
0.50
6.63
5.67
7.60
2.25
127 Spain
3.00
0.50
6.05
5.90
6.20
6.67
101 Solomon Islands
4.00
0.50
4.50
3.60
5.40
4.71
85 Senegal
5.00
0.50
5.22
5.33
5.10
5.88
43 Panama
7.00
0.50
6.93
6.57
7.30
4.71
74 Oman
5.50
0.50
4.45
4.90
4.00
5.33
115 North Macedonia
3.50
0.50
5.00
4.80
5.20
5.29
43 Nicaragua
7.00
0.50
5.73
5.27
6.20
2.00
13 Mozambique
8.50
0.50
6.63
6.37
6.90
3.25
21 Mexico
8.00
0.50
7.68
8.27
7.10
4.50
127 Lithuania
3.00
0.50
4.08
4.07
4.10
7.38
43 Lebanon
7.00
0.50
7.30
6.60
8.00
3.08
162 Jamaica
1.50
0.50
5.93
5.07
6.80
5.33
67 Israel
6.00
0.50
5.07
5.23
4.90
5.54
162 Guinea-Bissau
1.50
0.50
4.88
4.17
5.60
2.67
115 Greece
3.50
0.50
5.55
4.90
6.20
5.13
21 Ghana
8.00
0.50
5.77
6.03
5.50
5.33
127 Fiji
3.00
0.50
4.02
4.13
3.90
5.38
115 Eswatini
3.50
0.50
4.25
3.80
4.70
3.21
143 Eritrea
2.50
0.50
3.92
3.93
3.90
2.21
21 Ecuador
8.00
0.50
7.48
7.07
7.90
4.46
61 Côte d'Ivoire
6.50
0.50
5.78
5.67
5.90
5.13
94 Congo, Rep.
4.50
0.50
5.03
4.37
5.70
3.08
115 Chile
3.50
0.50
5.48
5.37
5.60
6.17
162 Cabo Verde
1.50
0.50
4.08
3.57
4.60
6.54
101 Botswana
4.00
0.50
4.17
4.23
4.10
5.38
74 Benin
5.50
0.50
5.15
5.20
5.10
3.75
101 Belize
4.00
0.50
4.97
4.53
5.40
3.58
74 Azerbaijan
5.50
0.50
5.03
4.27
5.80
3.96
127 Armenia
3.00
0.50
3.02
3.13
2.90
5.63
127 Argentina
3.00
0.50
5.25
5.00
5.50
5.67
33 Algeria
7.50
0.50
4.97
5.33
4.60
4.25
13 Zimbabwe
8.50
0.00
5.55
5.20
5.90
3.04
74 Zambia
5.50
0.00
4.78
4.57
5.00
4.67
33 Yemen
7.50
0.00
6.63
5.77
7.50
1.92
67 Vietnam
6.00
0.00
6.58
6.57
6.60
4.79
5 Venezuela
9.00
0.00
6.97
6.43
7.50
1.88
43 Uzbekistan
7.00
0.00
4.93
4.57
5.30
3.83
33 Ukraine
7.50
0.00
6.45
6.40
6.50
4.54
21 Uganda
8.00
0.00
6.65
6.50
6.80
3.67
13 Türkiye
8.50
0.00
7.20
6.90
7.50
3.96
174 Tuvalu
1.00
0.00
1.53
1.67
1.40
5.92
43 Turkmenistan
7.00
0.00
4.35
4.40
4.30
2.17
174 Tonga
1.00
0.00
3.42
3.03
3.80
5.17
148 Timor-Leste
2.00
0.00
3.98
3.47
4.50
3.88
61 Tanzania
6.50
0.00
5.93
6.27
5.60
4.17
43 Tajikistan
7.00
0.00
5.37
4.73
6.00
2.54
13 Syria
8.50
0.00
6.98
6.37
7.60
2.00
43 Switzerland
7.00
0.00
4.65
4.80
4.50
7.25
174 St. Vincent and the Grenadines
1.00
0.00
2.87
2.53
3.20
5.42
174 St. Lucia
1.00
0.00
3.35
2.60
4.10
5.54
127 Sri Lanka
3.00
0.00
4.97
4.83
5.10
3.71
13 South Sudan
8.50
0.00
6.42
5.33
7.50
2.04
21 South Africa
8.00
0.00
7.43
7.17
7.70
5.67
43 Sierra Leone
7.00
0.00
5.42
4.93
5.90
4.04
85 Serbia
5.00
0.00
6.18
5.67
6.70
4.92
33 Saudi Arabia
7.50
0.00
6.33
6.67
6.00
3.79
174 Sao Tome and Principe
1.00
0.00
1.80
1.90
1.70
4.79
13 Rwanda
8.50
0.00
3.87
4.13
3.60
5.00
33 Russia
7.50
0.00
6.92
6.93
6.90
3.42
101 Romania
4.00
0.00
4.83
5.37
4.30
5.88
85 Qatar
5.00
0.00
5.37
5.63
5.10
5.46
115 Portugal
3.50
0.00
4.97
4.73
5.20
6.58
74 Poland
5.50
0.00
4.67
5.13
4.20
6.08
5 Peru
9.00
0.00
6.62
6.33
6.90
4.46
101 Paraguay
4.00
0.00
7.48
6.67
8.30
3.29
43 Papua New Guinea
7.00
0.00
5.78
5.47
6.10
3.21
74 Pakistan
5.50
0.00
6.32
6.53
6.10
3.96
21 Nigeria
8.00
0.00
7.32
7.33
7.30
5.46
33 Niger
7.50
0.00
5.93
5.87
6.00
2.96
162 New Zealand
1.50
0.00
4.13
3.87
4.40
7.88
94 Netherlands
4.50
0.00
5.17
5.33
5.00
7.42
33 Nepal
7.50
0.00
6.63
6.07
7.20
3.88
94 Namibia
4.50
0.00
4.43
4.17
4.70
4.58
5 Myanmar
9.00
0.00
8.08
7.67
8.50
1.46
115 Montenegro
3.50
0.00
5.82
5.13
6.50
4.83
174 Micronesia (Federated States of)
1.00
0.00
2.72
2.53
2.90
5.54
101 Mauritius
4.00
0.00
4.23
4.17
4.30
5.58
115 Mauritania
3.50
0.00
4.40
4.50
4.30
3.25
174 Marshall Islands
1.00
0.00
2.28
2.37
2.20
5.67
21 Mali
8.00
0.00
6.33
6.37
6.30
2.08
148 Maldives
2.00
0.00
4.42
3.53
5.30
3.96
74 Malaysia
5.50
0.00
6.53
6.57
6.50
5.71
94 Malawi
4.50
0.00
4.17
4.53
3.80
4.42
21 Madagascar
8.00
0.00
5.83
5.47
6.20
3.25
162 Liechtenstein
1.50
0.00
2.10
2.20
2.00
8.42
2 Libya
9.50
0.00
7.05
6.70
7.40
1.88
43 Liberia
7.00
0.00
5.65
5.30
6.00
3.38
67 Lesotho
6.00
0.00
4.52
3.73
5.30
3.92
148 Latvia
2.00
0.00
4.08
4.47
3.70
7.63
115 Laos
3.50
0.00
6.37
6.33
6.40
3.38
61 Kyrgyzstan
6.50
0.00
5.25
4.90
5.60
3.79
148 Korea, Rep.
2.00
0.00
4.42
3.63
5.20
8.00
33 Korea, DPR
7.50
0.00
4.68
5.47
3.90
1.63
148 Kiribati
2.00
0.00
2.33
2.37
2.30
4.46
43 Kenya
7.00
0.00
7.18
7.27
7.10
5.17
74 Kazakhstan
5.50
0.00
4.45
4.50
4.40
4.67
148 Jordan
2.00
0.00
5.08
4.97
5.20
5.63
127 Japan
3.00
0.00
4.25
3.90
4.60
7.50
74 Italy
5.50
0.00
6.37
5.83
6.90
6.38
5 Iraq
9.00
0.00
7.17
6.43
7.90
3.33
2 Iran
9.50
0.00
6.88
7.37
6.40
3.08
21 Indonesia
8.00
0.00
6.85
6.60
7.10
4.29
43 India
7.00
0.00
5.90
6.80
5.00
5.46
174 Iceland
1.00
0.00
3.03
2.97
3.10
8.17
85 Honduras
5.00
0.00
7.10
6.10
8.10
3.92
61 Haiti
6.50
0.00
6.53
6.27
6.80
2.21
5 Guyana
9.00
0.00
5.78
5.17
6.40
4.25
43 Guinea
7.00
0.00
5.05
4.90
5.20
2.96
127 Guatemala
3.00
0.00
6.77
6.23
7.30
4.00
115 Grenada
3.50
0.00
2.72
2.43
3.00
5.17
127 Germany
3.00
0.00
5.35
5.40
5.30
7.42
127 Georgia
3.00
0.00
3.87
3.83
3.90
5.00
127 Gabon
3.00
0.00
4.70
4.50
4.90
3.50
85 France
5.00
0.00
5.92
6.13
5.70
7.04
67 Equatorial Guinea
6.00
0.00
4.37
3.53
5.20
2.08
162 El Salvador
1.50
0.00
5.45
5.10
5.80
3.25
101 Egypt
4.00
0.00
5.30
5.20
5.40
3.75
94 Dominican Republic
4.50
0.00
5.17
5.33
5.00
4.92
174 Dominica
1.00
0.00
2.32
2.43
2.20
5.29
148 Denmark
2.00
0.00
4.10
4.30
3.90
8.21
148 Cyprus
2.00
0.00
4.50
4.10
4.90
4.50
43 Costa Rica
7.00
0.00
5.90
5.60
6.20
5.63
2 Congo, Dem. Rep.
9.50
0.00
7.47
6.33
8.60
2.21
148 Comoros
2.00
0.00
3.83
3.67
4.00
2.63
5 Colombia
9.00
0.00
7.82
7.43
8.20
5.46
1 Central African Republic
10.00
0.00
7.03
5.97
8.10
2.08
101 Burundi
4.00
0.00
4.73
4.67
4.80
2.33
13 Burkina Faso
8.50
0.00
6.03
5.77
6.30
2.88
85 Bulgaria
5.00
0.00
5.58
5.47
5.70
5.33
148 Brunei
2.00
0.00
2.90
3.20
2.60
4.63
13 Brazil
8.50
0.00
7.07
7.23
6.90
5.04
101 Bosnia and Herzegovina
4.00
0.00
5.92
5.43
6.40
3.88
21 Bolivia
8.00
0.00
5.12
5.03
5.20
4.63
85 Bhutan
5.00
0.00
3.50
3.90
3.10
4.67
101 Belgium
4.00
0.00
4.82
5.53
4.10
7.17
115 Bangladesh
3.50
0.00
5.30
5.20
5.40
4.08
61 Bahrain
6.50
0.00
4.82
5.13
4.50
5.33
148 Austria
2.00
0.00
4.30
4.30
4.30
7.54
148 Australia
2.00
0.00
4.07
4.43
3.70
7.54
21 Angola
8.00
0.00
5.62
5.33
5.90
4.21
85 Albania
5.00
0.00
5.20
4.90
5.50
5.17
61 Afghanistan
6.50
0.00
7.02
6.93
7.10
1.50
174 Vanuatu
1.00
-0.50
2.33
2.47
2.20
4.88
67 Togo
6.00
-0.50
5.22
4.63
5.80
4.42
74 Thailand
5.50
-0.50
6.37
6.83
5.90
4.96
162 Sweden
1.50
-0.50
4.73
4.67
4.80
7.38
174 San Marino
1.00
-0.50
3.12
2.03
4.20
5.29
162 Samoa
1.50
-0.50
2.38
2.57
2.20
5.88
174 Palau
1.00
-0.50
2.83
2.77
2.90
5.08
143 Norway
2.50
-0.50
3.83
4.17
3.50
7.92
174 Monaco
1.00
-0.50
2.58
1.67
3.50
5.83
101 Malta
4.00
-0.50
4.87
4.13
5.60
5.08
174 Luxembourg
1.00
-0.50
2.75
2.80
2.70
7.50
74 Kuwait
5.50
-0.50
5.10
5.60
4.60
5.42
162 Finland
1.50
-0.50
3.25
3.40
3.10
8.42
127 Czech Republic
3.00
-0.50
4.55
4.80
4.30
6.50
101 Croatia
4.00
-0.50
5.02
4.83
5.20
5.92
33 Chad
7.50
-0.50
6.00
5.40
6.60
2.33
43 Cameroon
7.00
-0.50
6.18
6.27
6.10
3.13
33 Cambodia
7.50
-0.50
7.02
6.73
7.30
3.46
94 Belarus
4.50
-0.50
5.83
5.37
6.30
3.08
174 Antigua and Barbuda
1.00
-0.50
3.03
2.57
3.50
4.67
174 St. Kitts and Nevis
1.00
-1.00
3.10
2.60
3.60
5.38
162 Slovenia
1.50
-1.00
4.28
3.97
4.60
6.21
148 Slovakia
2.00
-1.00
4.75
4.70
4.80
4.88
43 Philippines
7.00
-1.00
6.57
6.43
6.70
4.46
127 Moldova
3.00
-1.00
5.53
4.97
6.10
4.08
94 Ireland
4.50
-1.00
4.97
5.13
4.80
7.42
143 Hungary
2.50
-1.00
4.62
4.53
4.70
4.79
143 Estonia
2.50
-1.00
3.87
3.93
3.80
8.04
127 Cuba
3.00
-1.00
3.35
3.40
3.30
4.96
174 Barbados
1.00
-1.00
2.90
2.50
3.30
6.13
174 Bahamas
1.00
-1.00
3.88
3.67
4.10
5.58
127 Gambia
3.00
-1.50
4.58
4.47
4.70
5.13
162 Canada
1.50
-1.50
4.17
4.13
4.20
7.38
174 Andorra
1.00
-2.00
2.70
2.20
3.20
8.00
174 Nauru
1.00
-2.50
1.72
1.53
1.90
4.83

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Resilience Score

The criminal markets score is represented by the pyramid base size and the criminal actors score is represented by the pyramid height, on a scale ranging from 1 to 10. The resilience score is represented by the panel height, which can be identified by the side of the panel.

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ENACT is funded by the European Union and implemented by the Institute for Security Studies and INTERPOL, in affiliation with the Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime.