The Organized Crime Index | ENACT
Year:
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Ranking by

Synthetic drug trade

Main Index Scores
Complementary Data
Country
Synthetic drug trade
Criminality
Criminal markets
Criminal actors
Resilience
Population
Area (KMĀ²)
GDP Total US$ Mi
1 Myanmar
8.15
7.70
8.60
1.63
53,798,084
676,590
65,091.75
1 Syria
7.07
6.43
7.70
1.92
21,324,367
185,180
No Data
3 Iran
7.03
7.37
6.70
3.13
87,923,432
1,745,150
359,713.00
4 Afghanistan
7.10
7.00
7.20
1.50
40,099,462
652,860
14,786.86
4 Mexico
7.57
8.13
7.00
4.21
126,705,138
1,964,375
1,272,840.00
4 Philippines
6.63
6.57
6.70
4.21
113,880,328
300,000
394,086.00
4 Saudi Arabia
6.23
6.57
5.90
4.00
35,950,396
2,149,690
833,541.00
8 Laos
6.12
6.33
5.90
3.46
7,425,057
236,800
18,827.15
8 Lebanon
7.10
6.30
7.90
3.46
5,592,631
10,450
23,131.94
8 Nigeria
7.28
7.37
7.20
5.79
213,401,323
923,770
440,834.00
8 Russia
6.87
6.83
6.90
3.79
143,449,286
17,098,250
1,778,780.00
8 South Africa
7.18
6.87
7.50
5.63
59,392,255
1,219,090
No Data
8 Thailand
6.18
6.77
5.60
4.79
71,601,103
513,120
505,947.00
8 United States
5.67
5.83
5.50
7.13
331,893,745
9,831,510
23,315,100.00
15 Cambodia
6.85
6.70
7.00
3.63
16,589,023
181,040
26,961.06
15 China
6.37
6.53
6.20
5.67
1,412,360,000
9,600,013
17,734,100.00
15 Egypt
5.05
5.10
5.00
3.83
109,262,178
1,001,450
404,143.00
15 Korea, DPR
4.82
5.73
3.90
1.79
25,971,909
120,540
No Data
15 Mauritius
4.37
4.13
4.60
5.54
1,266,060
2,040
11,529.04
15 Netherlands
4.97
5.23
4.70
7.46
17,533,044
41,540
1,012,850.00
15 Ukraine
6.48
6.27
6.70
4.54
43,792,855
603,550
200,086.00
15 United Arab Emirates
6.37
7.03
5.70
5.13
9,365,145
98,648
415,022.00
23 Belgium
4.43
5.17
3.70
7.04
11,592,952
30,530
594,104.00
23 Chad
5.50
5.10
5.90
2.42
17,179,740
1,284,000
11,779.98
23 Libya
6.93
6.57
7.30
1.54
6,735,277
1,759,540
42,817.47
23 Malaysia
6.23
6.67
5.80
5.92
33,573,874
330,241
372,981.00
23 Niger
5.70
5.70
5.70
3.46
25,252,722
1,267,000
14,915.00
23 Tonga
3.70
3.50
3.90
5.29
106,017
750
469.23
29 Australia
4.00
4.30
3.70
7.38
25,688,079
7,741,220
1,552,670.00
29 Bahrain
4.95
5.40
4.50
5.42
1,463,265
785
38,868.66
29 Cameroon
6.27
6.23
6.30
3.17
27,198,628
475,440
45,338.28
29 Central African Republic
6.75
5.60
7.90
1.79
5,457,154
622,980
2,516.50
29 Estonia
4.25
4.20
4.30
7.88
1,330,932
45,340
37,191.17
29 Fiji
4.15
4.30
4.00
5.42
924,610
18,270
4,296.30
29 Ghana
5.80
6.00
5.60
5.46
32,833,031
238,530
77,594.28
29 India
5.75
6.70
4.80
5.42
1,407,563,842
3,287,260
3,176,300.00
29 Indonesia
6.85
6.60
7.10
4.25
273,753,191
1,916,907
1,186,090.00
29 Iraq
7.13
6.27
8.00
3.21
43,533,592
435,052
207,889.00
29 Jordan
4.93
4.87
5.00
5.58
11,148,278
89,318
45,744.27
29 Kuwait
5.20
5.70
4.70
5.54
4,250,114
17,820
No Data
29 Mali
5.93
6.47
5.40
2.38
21,904,983
1,240,190
19,140.46
29 Mozambique
6.20
5.90
6.50
3.29
32,077,072
799,380
15,776.76
29 Pakistan
6.03
6.27
5.80
3.96
231,402,117
796,100
348,263.00
29 Poland
4.48
4.97
4.00
5.88
37,747,124
312,710
679,445.00
29 Qatar
5.45
5.70
5.20
5.42
2,688,235
11,490
179,677.00
29 Turkey
7.03
6.77
7.30
3.38
84,775,404
785,350
819,035.00
29 Vietnam
6.55
6.50
6.60
4.79
97,468,029
331,340
366,138.00
48 Algeria
4.88
5.17
4.60
4.38
44,177,969
2,381,741
163,044.00
48 Bangladesh
5.12
5.03
5.20
4.42
169,356,251
147,570
416,265.00
48 Bulgaria
5.65
5.40
5.90
5.33
6,877,743
111,000
84,056.31
48 Czech Republic
4.68
4.87
4.50
6.42
10,505,772
78,871
281,778.00
48 Germany
5.33
5.47
5.20
7.50
83,196,078
357,590
4,259,930.00
48 Oman
4.40
4.90
3.90
5.21
4,520,471
309,500
88,191.98
54 Benin
5.32
5.43
5.20
3.50
12,996,895
114,760
17,144.92
54 Bosnia and Herzegovina
5.85
5.30
6.40
3.88
3,270,943
51,210
23,365.36
54 Colombia
7.75
7.30
8.20
5.63
51,516,562
1,140,619
314,464.00
54 CĆ“te d'Ivoire
6.02
5.93
6.10
5.13
27,478,249
322,460
70,043.19
54 France
5.82
5.93
5.70
6.96
67,749,632
549,087
2,957,880.00
54 Guatemala
6.60
6.10
7.10
4.08
17,109,746
108,890
85,985.75
54 Hungary
4.62
4.73
4.50
4.88
9,709,891
93,030
181,848.00
54 Ireland
5.08
5.17
5.00
7.33
5,033,165
70,280
504,183.00
54 Kazakhstan
4.47
4.33
4.60
4.54
19,000,988
2,724,900
197,112.00
54 Morocco
4.80
5.10
4.50
4.63
37,076,584
446,550
142,866.00
54 New Zealand
4.08
3.77
4.40
7.88
5,122,600
267,710
249,886.00
54 Serbia
6.22
5.73
6.70
4.96
6,834,326
84,990
63,082.05
54 Sierra Leone
4.95
4.60
5.30
4.04
8,420,641
72,300
4,042.24
54 Sri Lanka
4.92
4.83
5.00
3.42
22,156,000
65,610
88,927.26
54 Sweden
4.70
4.60
4.80
7.46
10,415,811
528,861
635,664.00
54 Tunisia
4.45
5.00
3.90
4.50
12,262,946
163,610
46,686.74
54 United Kingdom
5.75
5.50
6.00
7.54
67,326,569
243,610
3,131,380.00
71 Burkina Faso
5.92
5.83
6.00
3.46
22,100,683
274,220
19,737.62
71 Canada
3.88
3.87
3.90
7.21
38,246,108
9,879,750
1,988,340.00
71 Chile
5.18
5.07
5.30
6.17
19,493,184
756,700
317,059.00
71 Croatia
5.15
4.90
5.40
5.92
3,899,000
88,070
68,955.08
71 Ecuador
7.07
6.73
7.40
4.88
17,797,737
256,370
106,166.00
71 Israel
4.85
5.00
4.70
6.08
9,364,000
22,070
488,526.55
71 Kenya
7.02
6.93
7.10
5.33
53,005,614
580,370
110,347.00
71 Latvia
3.90
4.50
3.30
7.58
1,884,490
64,590
39,853.50
71 Mongolia
4.12
3.83
4.40
5.21
3,347,782
1,564,116
15,286.44
71 North Macedonia
5.03
4.87
5.20
5.29
2,065,092
25,710
13,825.05
71 Singapore
3.47
3.93
3.00
7.83
5,453,566
728
396,987.00
71 Slovakia
4.72
4.73
4.70
5.29
5,447,247
49,030
116,527.00
71 Spain
5.90
5.70
6.10
6.75
47,415,750
505,970
1,427,380.00
71 Tajikistan
5.45
4.80
6.10
2.58
9,750,064
141,380
8,746.27
71 Tanzania
6.20
6.40
6.00
4.13
63,588,334
947,300
67,841.05
71 Zimbabwe
5.47
5.03
5.90
3.13
15,993,524
390,760
22,147.63
87 Austria
4.13
4.17
4.10
7.50
8,955,797
83,879
480,368.00
87 Azerbaijan
4.80
4.10
5.50
3.96
10,137,750
86,600
54,622.18
87 Belarus
5.87
5.33
6.40
3.25
9,340,314
207,610
68,205.38
87 Denmark
4.02
4.33
3.70
8.13
5,856,733
42,920
398,303.00
87 Finland
2.98
3.27
2.70
8.63
5,541,017
338,460
297,302.00
87 Gabon
4.85
4.60
5.10
3.25
2,341,179
267,670
20,216.84
87 Italy
6.22
5.73
6.70
6.46
59,109,668
302,068
2,107,700.00
87 Japan
4.28
3.87
4.70
7.38
125,681,593
377,974
4,940,880.00
87 Korea, Rep.
4.43
3.57
5.30
8.08
51,744,876
100,410
1,810,960.00
87 Kyrgyzstan
5.32
4.63
6.00
3.83
6,691,800
199,950
8,543.42
87 Malta
5.00
4.30
5.70
5.13
518,536
320
17,364.04
87 Moldova
5.60
5.20
6.00
3.92
2,615,199
33,850
13,679.22
87 Panama
6.98
6.67
7.30
4.67
4,351,267
75,320
63,605.10
87 Papua New Guinea
5.72
5.33
6.10
3.29
9,949,437
462,840
26,594.31
87 Portugal
4.88
4.67
5.10
6.50
10,325,147
92,230
253,663.00
87 Romania
4.58
5.27
3.90
6.00
19,119,880
238,400
284,088.00
87 Slovenia
4.37
4.03
4.70
6.04
2,108,079
20,480
61,748.59
87 Sudan
6.37
5.23
7.50
2.71
45,657,202
1,878,000
34,326.06
87 Togo
5.23
4.77
5.70
4.50
8,644,829
56,790
8,413.20
106 Brazil
6.77
6.93
6.60
4.92
214,326,223
8,515,770
1,608,980.00
106 Brunei
2.85
3.30
2.40
4.58
445,373
5,770
14,006.57
106 Comoros
3.92
3.73
4.10
2.38
821,625
1,861
1,296.09
106 Dominican Republic
5.02
5.13
4.90
4.79
11,117,873
48,670
94,243.45
106 Guinea
4.58
4.77
4.40
3.13
13,531,906
245,860
16,091.82
106 Iceland
3.37
2.93
3.80
8.21
372,520
103,000
25,602.42
106 Lithuania
3.90
3.80
4.00
7.29
2,800,839
65,290
66,445.26
106 Namibia
4.30
4.10
4.50
4.54
2,530,151
824,290
12,607.44
106 Nepal
6.57
6.03
7.10
4.00
30,034,989
147,180
36,288.83
106 Norway
3.75
4.10
3.40
7.92
5,408,320
624,499
482,175.00
106 Paraguay
7.52
6.73
8.30
3.42
6,703,799
406,752
39,495.43
106 Peru
6.40
6.20
6.60
4.38
33,715,471
1,285,220
223,249.00
106 Uzbekistan
4.95
4.60
5.30
3.88
34,915,100
448,924
69,238.90
106 Yemen
6.57
5.63
7.50
1.75
32,981,641
527,970
9,412.03
120 Armenia
2.82
2.93
2.70
5.71
2,790,974
29,740
13,861.41
120 Botswana
4.35
4.40
4.30
5.46
2,588,423
581,730
17,614.79
120 Cabo Verde
4.28
3.97
4.60
6.58
587,925
4,030
1,936.17
120 Gambia
4.53
4.67
4.40
5.17
2,639,916
11,300
2,038.42
120 Georgia
3.60
3.60
3.60
5.25
3,708,610
69,700
18,629.37
120 Montenegro
5.90
5.20
6.60
4.75
619,211
13,810
5,861.27
120 Palau
2.70
2.90
2.50
5.33
18,024
460
217.80
120 Samoa
2.43
2.97
1.90
5.83
220,000
2,840
843.84
120 Switzerland
4.87
4.63
5.10
7.04
8,703,405
41,290
800,640.00
120 Timor-Leste
4.08
3.67
4.50
3.83
1,320,942
14,870
3,621.22
120 Trinidad and Tobago
5.20
4.80
5.60
5.33
1,525,663
5,130
24,460.20
120 Turkmenistan
4.40
4.40
4.40
2.21
6,341,855
488,100
No Data
120 Uganda
6.55
6.40
6.70
3.88
45,853,778
241,550
40,529.79
133 Albania
5.17
4.83
5.50
5.13
2,811,666
28,750
18,255.79
133 Bhutan
3.90
3.90
3.90
4.71
777,486
38,390
2,539.55
133 Costa Rica
5.53
5.37
5.70
5.63
5,153,957
51,100
64,282.44
133 Greece
5.35
4.70
6.00
5.17
10,641,221
131,960
214,874.00
133 Guyana
5.97
5.13
6.80
4.04
804,567
214,970
8,044.50
133 Haiti
5.93
5.77
6.10
2.46
11,447,569
27,750
20,944.39
133 Honduras
7.05
6.00
8.10
4.08
10,278,345
112,490
28,488.67
133 Lesotho
3.92
3.43
4.40
3.92
2,281,454
30,360
2,496.13
133 Liberia
5.50
5.40
5.60
3.25
5,193,416
111,370
3,509.00
133 Luxembourg
2.85
2.90
2.80
7.50
640,064
2,590
85,506.24
133 Micronesia (Federated States of)
3.00
3.00
3.00
5.88
113,131
700
404.03
133 Nicaragua
5.72
5.23
6.20
2.08
6,850,540
130,370
14,013.02
133 Uruguay
3.22
3.33
3.10
7.50
3,426,260
176,220
59,319.48
133 Zambia
4.73
4.47
5.00
4.54
19,473,125
752,610
419,015.00
147 Argentina
5.00
4.50
5.50
5.96
45,808,747
2,780,400
487,227.00
147 Bahamas
3.75
3.60
3.90
5.50
407,906
13,880
11,208.60
147 Belize
4.87
4.43
5.30
3.29
400,031
22,970
2,491.50
147 Burundi
4.87
4.63
5.10
2.17
12,551,213
27,830
2,779.81
147 Cuba
3.37
3.63
3.10
5.38
11,256,372
109,880
No Data
147 Cyprus
4.43
3.97
4.90
4.46
1,244,188
9,250
28,407.87
147 Eswatini
4.38
3.87
4.90
3.29
1,192,271
17,360
4,743.34
147 Ethiopia
5.68
6.07
5.30
4.75
120,283,026
1,136,240
111,271.00
147 Jamaica
5.80
4.90
6.70
5.42
2,827,695
10,990
14,657.59
147 Malawi
4.48
4.77
4.20
4.58
19,889,742
118,480
12,626.72
147 Mauritania
4.38
4.27
4.50
3.13
4,614,974
1,030,700
9,996.25
147 Senegal
5.52
5.53
5.50
5.79
16,876,720
196,710
27,625.39
147 Seychelles
3.90
3.50
4.30
5.21
99,258
460
1,454.46
147 Suriname
4.77
4.53
5.00
3.04
612,985
163,820
2,984.71
147 Venezuela
6.72
6.03
7.40
1.88
28,199,867
912,050
No Data
162 Angola
5.58
5.17
6.00
4.50
34,503,774
1,246,700
67,404.29
162 Congo, Dem. Rep.
7.35
6.20
8.50
2.38
95,894,118
2,344,860
55,350.97
162 Dominica
2.63
2.67
2.60
5.17
72,412
750
554.18
162 El Salvador
5.92
5.43
6.40
3.21
6,314,167
21,040
28,736.94
162 Madagascar
5.58
5.27
5.90
3.33
28,915,653
587,295
14,472.60
162 Marshall Islands
2.52
2.73
2.30
5.79
42,050
180
259.54
162 Somalia
6.13
5.27
7.00
1.79
17,065,581
637,660
7,628.00
169 Bolivia
4.95
5.00
4.90
4.83
12,079,472
1,098,580
40,408.21
169 Congo, Rep.
4.78
4.47
5.10
3.25
5,835,806
342,000
13,366.23
169 Guinea-Bissau
5.10
4.60
5.60
2.58
2,060,721
36,130
1,638.52
169 Liechtenstein
2.27
2.33
2.20
8.46
39,039
160
No Data
169 Maldives
4.27
3.53
5.00
4.08
521,457
300
5,405.58
169 Monaco
2.58
1.67
3.50
5.63
36,686
75
8,596.10
169 Vanuatu
2.43
2.67
2.20
5.13
319,137
12,190
956.33
176 Andorra
3.22
2.73
3.70
7.96
79,034
470
3,330.28
176 Antigua and Barbuda
2.98
2.67
3.30
4.58
93,219
440
1,471.13
176 Djibouti
4.65
4.30
5.00
4.38
1,105,557
23,200
3,482.99
176 Equatorial Guinea
4.38
3.57
5.20
2.21
1,634,466
28,050
12,269.39
176 Eritrea
3.97
3.93
4.00
2.33
3,620,312
121,630
No Data
176 Grenada
2.93
2.67
3.20
5.13
124,610
340
1,122.81
176 Nauru
2.05
2.20
1.90
5.00
12,511
20
133.22
176 Rwanda
3.60
4.00
3.20
5.54
13,461,888
26,340
11,070.36
176 San Marino
3.48
2.37
4.60
5.21
33,745
60
No Data
176 Sao Tome and Principe
1.70
1.70
1.70
4.92
223,107
960
526.65
176 Solomon Islands
4.40
3.70
5.10
5.08
707,851
28,900
1,631.49
176 Tuvalu
1.62
1.93
1.30
6.08
11,204
30
63.10
188 Barbados
3.07
2.43
3.70
6.13
281,200
430
4,843.80
188 Kiribati
2.45
2.60
2.30
4.33
128,874
810
207.03
188 South Sudan
6.32
5.13
7.50
1.88
10,748,272
646,883
No Data
188 St. Kitts and Nevis
3.52
2.83
4.20
5.00
47,606
260
860.84
188 St. Lucia
3.53
2.67
4.40
5.58
179,651
620
1,691.28
188 St. Vincent and the Grenadines
3.08
2.67
3.50
5.38
104,332
390
904.18

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Resilience Score

The criminal markets score is represented by the pyramid base size and the criminal actors score is represented by the pyramid height, on a scale ranging from 1 to 10. The resilience score is represented by the panel height, which can be identified by the side of the panel.

How to measure organized crime?

A series of 13 discussion papers, one for each illicit market considered during the development of the Index.

Read more on globalinitiative.net
How to measure organized crime?

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This report was funded in part by a grant from the United States Department of State.

ENACT is funded by the European Union and implemented by the Institute for Security Studies and INTERPOL, in affiliation with the Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime.

The opinions, findings and conclusions stated herein are those of the Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime and do not necessarily reflect those of the United States Department of State.