The Organized Crime Index | ENACT
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Ranking by

Synthetic drug trade 2025

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Countries Regions Continents
Main oc Index Scores 2025
Country
Synthetic drug trade 2025
Score Change 2023 - 2025
Criminality
Criminal markets
Criminal actors
Resilience
1 Myanmar
10.00
0.00
8.08
7.67
8.50
1.46
2 Iran
9.50
0.00
6.88
7.37
6.40
3.08
2 Syria
9.50
-0.50
6.98
6.37
7.60
2.00
4 Laos
9.00
0.50
6.37
6.33
6.40
3.38
4 Lebanon
9.00
0.50
7.30
6.60
8.00
3.08
4 Mexico
9.00
0.00
7.68
8.27
7.10
4.50
4 Philippines
9.00
0.00
6.57
6.43
6.70
4.46
4 Saudi Arabia
9.00
0.00
6.33
6.67
6.00
3.79
4 South Africa
9.00
0.50
7.43
7.17
7.70
5.67
4 Thailand
9.00
0.50
6.37
6.83
5.90
4.96
4 United States
9.00
0.50
5.87
6.13
5.60
6.96
12 Afghanistan
8.50
-0.50
7.02
6.93
7.10
1.50
12 Cambodia
8.50
0.50
7.02
6.73
7.30
3.46
12 Nigeria
8.50
0.00
7.32
7.33
7.30
5.46
12 Russia
8.50
0.00
6.92
6.93
6.90
3.42
12 Ukraine
8.50
0.50
6.45
6.40
6.50
4.54
17 China
8.00
0.00
6.32
6.63
6.00
5.54
17 Egypt
8.00
0.00
5.30
5.20
5.40
3.75
17 Libya
8.00
0.50
7.05
6.70
7.40
1.88
17 Mauritius
8.00
0.00
4.23
4.17
4.30
5.58
17 Netherlands
8.00
0.00
5.17
5.33
5.00
7.42
17 Pakistan
8.00
1.00
6.32
6.53
6.10
3.96
17 United Arab Emirates
8.00
0.00
6.35
7.00
5.70
5.13
24 Algeria
7.50
1.00
4.97
5.33
4.60
4.25
24 Belgium
7.50
0.00
4.82
5.53
4.10
7.17
24 Chad
7.50
0.00
6.00
5.40
6.60
2.33
24 Fiji
7.50
0.50
4.02
4.13
3.90
5.38
24 Iraq
7.50
0.50
7.17
6.43
7.90
3.33
24 Jordan
7.50
0.50
5.08
4.97
5.20
5.63
24 Korea, DPR
7.50
-0.50
4.68
5.47
3.90
1.63
24 Malaysia
7.50
0.00
6.53
6.57
6.50
5.71
24 Mozambique
7.50
0.50
6.63
6.37
6.90
3.25
24 Niger
7.50
0.00
5.93
5.87
6.00
2.96
24 Poland
7.50
0.50
4.67
5.13
4.20
6.08
24 Türkiye
7.50
0.50
7.20
6.90
7.50
3.96
24 Vietnam
7.50
0.50
6.58
6.57
6.60
4.79
37 Australia
7.00
0.00
4.07
4.43
3.70
7.54
37 Bahrain
7.00
0.00
4.82
5.13
4.50
5.33
37 Cameroon
7.00
0.00
6.18
6.27
6.10
3.13
37 Central African Republic
7.00
0.00
7.03
5.97
8.10
2.08
37 Czech Republic
7.00
0.50
4.55
4.80
4.30
6.50
37 Estonia
7.00
0.00
3.87
3.93
3.80
8.04
37 India
7.00
0.00
5.90
6.80
5.00
5.46
37 Indonesia
7.00
0.00
6.85
6.60
7.10
4.29
37 Kuwait
7.00
0.00
5.10
5.60
4.60
5.42
37 Morocco
7.00
1.00
5.37
5.53
5.20
4.67
37 Qatar
7.00
0.00
5.37
5.63
5.10
5.46
37 Sierra Leone
7.00
1.00
5.42
4.93
5.90
4.04
37 Tunisia
7.00
1.00
4.68
5.17
4.20
4.33
50 Bangladesh
6.50
0.00
5.30
5.20
5.40
4.08
50 Bosnia and Herzegovina
6.50
0.50
5.92
5.43
6.40
3.88
50 Bulgaria
6.50
0.00
5.58
5.47
5.70
5.33
50 Canada
6.50
1.00
4.17
4.13
4.20
7.38
50 France
6.50
0.50
5.92
6.13
5.70
7.04
50 Germany
6.50
0.00
5.35
5.40
5.30
7.42
50 Ghana
6.50
-0.50
5.77
6.03
5.50
5.33
50 Guatemala
6.50
0.50
6.77
6.23
7.30
4.00
50 Ireland
6.50
0.50
4.97
5.13
4.80
7.42
50 Kazakhstan
6.50
0.50
4.45
4.50
4.40
4.67
50 Kenya
6.50
1.00
7.18
7.27
7.10
5.17
50 Mali
6.50
-0.50
6.33
6.37
6.30
2.08
50 New Zealand
6.50
0.50
4.13
3.87
4.40
7.88
50 Oman
6.50
0.00
4.45
4.90
4.00
5.33
50 Tonga
6.50
-1.00
3.42
3.03
3.80
5.17
65 Benin
6.00
0.00
5.15
5.20
5.10
3.75
65 Colombia
6.00
0.00
7.82
7.43
8.20
5.46
65 Côte d'Ivoire
6.00
0.00
5.78
5.67
5.90
5.13
65 Hungary
6.00
0.00
4.62
4.53
4.70
4.79
65 Israel
6.00
0.50
5.07
5.23
4.90
5.54
65 Italy
6.00
1.00
6.37
5.83
6.90
6.38
65 Latvia
6.00
0.50
4.08
4.47
3.70
7.63
65 Serbia
6.00
0.00
6.18
5.67
6.70
4.92
65 Slovakia
6.00
0.50
4.75
4.70
4.80
4.88
65 Spain
6.00
0.50
6.05
5.90
6.20
6.67
65 Sri Lanka
6.00
0.00
4.97
4.83
5.10
3.71
65 Sweden
6.00
0.00
4.73
4.67
4.80
7.38
65 Tajikistan
6.00
0.50
5.37
4.73
6.00
2.54
65 United Kingdom
6.00
0.00
5.87
5.63
6.10
7.63
79 Azerbaijan
5.50
0.50
5.03
4.27
5.80
3.96
79 Belarus
5.50
0.50
5.83
5.37
6.30
3.08
79 Burkina Faso
5.50
0.00
6.03
5.77
6.30
2.88
79 Chile
5.50
0.00
5.48
5.37
5.60
6.17
79 Croatia
5.50
0.00
5.02
4.83
5.20
5.92
79 Denmark
5.50
0.50
4.10
4.30
3.90
8.21
79 Ecuador
5.50
0.00
7.48
7.07
7.90
4.46
79 Finland
5.50
0.50
3.25
3.40
3.10
8.42
79 Guinea
5.50
1.00
5.05
4.90
5.20
2.96
79 Korea, Rep.
5.50
0.50
4.42
3.63
5.20
8.00
79 Kyrgyzstan
5.50
0.50
5.25
4.90
5.60
3.79
79 Mongolia
5.50
0.00
4.03
3.87
4.20
5.29
79 North Macedonia
5.50
0.00
5.00
4.80
5.20
5.29
79 Papua New Guinea
5.50
0.50
5.78
5.47
6.10
3.21
79 Romania
5.50
0.50
4.83
5.37
4.30
5.88
79 Singapore
5.50
0.00
3.72
4.03
3.40
7.79
79 Tanzania
5.50
0.00
5.93
6.27
5.60
4.17
79 Zimbabwe
5.50
0.00
5.55
5.20
5.90
3.04
97 Austria
5.00
0.00
4.30
4.30
4.30
7.54
97 Brazil
5.00
0.50
7.07
7.23
6.90
5.04
97 Comoros
5.00
0.50
3.83
3.67
4.00
2.63
97 Gabon
5.00
0.00
4.70
4.50
4.90
3.50
97 Gambia
5.00
1.00
4.58
4.47
4.70
5.13
97 Japan
5.00
0.00
4.25
3.90
4.60
7.50
97 Liberia
5.00
1.50
5.65
5.30
6.00
3.38
97 Lithuania
5.00
0.50
4.08
4.07
4.10
7.38
97 Malta
5.00
0.00
4.87
4.13
5.60
5.08
97 Moldova
5.00
0.00
5.53
4.97
6.10
4.08
97 Nepal
5.00
0.50
6.63
6.07
7.20
3.88
97 Norway
5.00
0.50
3.83
4.17
3.50
7.92
97 Portugal
5.00
0.00
4.97
4.73
5.20
6.58
97 Slovenia
5.00
0.00
4.28
3.97
4.60
6.21
97 Sudan
5.00
0.00
6.63
5.67
7.60
2.25
97 Togo
5.00
0.00
5.22
4.63
5.80
4.42
97 Uzbekistan
5.00
0.50
4.93
4.57
5.30
3.83
114 Brunei
4.50
0.00
2.90
3.20
2.60
4.63
114 Dominican Republic
4.50
0.00
5.17
5.33
5.00
4.92
114 Georgia
4.50
0.50
3.87
3.83
3.90
5.00
114 Iceland
4.50
0.00
3.03
2.97
3.10
8.17
114 Montenegro
4.50
0.50
5.82
5.13
6.50
4.83
114 Namibia
4.50
0.00
4.43
4.17
4.70
4.58
114 Palau
4.50
0.50
2.83
2.77
2.90
5.08
114 Paraguay
4.50
0.00
7.48
6.67
8.30
3.29
114 Samoa
4.50
0.50
2.38
2.57
2.20
5.88
114 Switzerland
4.50
0.50
4.65
4.80
4.50
7.25
114 Turkmenistan
4.50
0.50
4.35
4.40
4.30
2.17
114 Yemen
4.50
0.00
6.63
5.77
7.50
1.92
126 Albania
4.00
0.50
5.20
4.90
5.50
5.17
126 Argentina
4.00
1.00
5.25
5.00
5.50
5.67
126 Armenia
4.00
0.00
3.02
3.13
2.90
5.63
126 Botswana
4.00
0.00
4.17
4.23
4.10
5.38
126 Cabo Verde
4.00
0.00
4.08
3.57
4.60
6.54
126 Costa Rica
4.00
0.50
5.90
5.60
6.20
5.63
126 Greece
4.00
0.50
5.55
4.90
6.20
5.13
126 Panama
4.00
-1.00
6.93
6.57
7.30
4.71
126 Senegal
4.00
1.00
5.22
5.33
5.10
5.88
126 Timor-Leste
4.00
0.00
3.98
3.47
4.50
3.88
126 Trinidad and Tobago
4.00
0.00
5.22
4.93
5.50
5.08
126 Uganda
4.00
0.00
6.65
6.50
6.80
3.67
126 Uruguay
4.00
0.50
3.57
3.53
3.60
7.46
139 Belize
3.50
0.50
4.97
4.53
5.40
3.58
139 Bhutan
3.50
0.00
3.50
3.90
3.10
4.67
139 Cuba
3.50
0.50
3.35
3.40
3.30
4.96
139 Guyana
3.50
0.00
5.78
5.17
6.40
4.25
139 Haiti
3.50
0.00
6.53
6.27
6.80
2.21
139 Honduras
3.50
0.00
7.10
6.10
8.10
3.92
139 Jamaica
3.50
0.50
5.93
5.07
6.80
5.33
139 Lesotho
3.50
0.00
4.52
3.73
5.30
3.92
139 Luxembourg
3.50
0.00
2.75
2.80
2.70
7.50
139 Madagascar
3.50
1.00
5.83
5.47
6.20
3.25
139 Peru
3.50
-1.00
6.62
6.33
6.90
4.46
139 Seychelles
3.50
0.50
3.65
3.40
3.90
5.38
139 Zambia
3.50
0.00
4.78
4.57
5.00
4.67
152 Bahamas
3.00
0.00
3.88
3.67
4.10
5.58
152 Congo, Dem. Rep.
3.00
0.50
7.47
6.33
8.60
2.21
152 Cyprus
3.00
0.00
4.50
4.10
4.90
4.50
152 Eswatini
3.00
0.00
4.25
3.80
4.70
3.21
152 Ethiopia
3.00
0.00
6.03
6.17
5.90
4.50
152 Guinea-Bissau
3.00
1.00
4.88
4.17
5.60
2.67
152 Malawi
3.00
0.00
4.17
4.53
3.80
4.42
152 Mauritania
3.00
0.00
4.40
4.50
4.30
3.25
152 Nicaragua
3.00
-0.50
5.73
5.27
6.20
2.00
152 Somalia
3.00
0.50
6.55
5.60
7.50
1.88
152 Suriname
3.00
0.00
4.90
4.50
5.30
3.17
152 Venezuela
3.00
0.00
6.97
6.43
7.50
1.88
164 Angola
2.50
0.00
5.62
5.33
5.90
4.21
164 Bolivia
2.50
0.50
5.12
5.03
5.20
4.63
164 El Salvador
2.50
0.00
5.45
5.10
5.80
3.25
164 Maldives
2.50
0.50
4.42
3.53
5.30
3.96
164 Marshall Islands
2.50
0.00
2.28
2.37
2.20
5.67
169 Burundi
2.00
-1.00
4.73
4.67
4.80
2.33
169 Congo, Rep.
2.00
0.00
5.03
4.37
5.70
3.08
169 Liechtenstein
2.00
0.00
2.10
2.20
2.00
8.42
169 Micronesia (Federated States of)
2.00
-1.50
2.72
2.53
2.90
5.54
169 Monaco
2.00
0.00
2.58
1.67
3.50
5.83
169 Solomon Islands
2.00
0.50
4.50
3.60
5.40
4.71
169 South Sudan
2.00
1.00
6.42
5.33
7.50
2.04
169 Vanuatu
2.00
0.00
2.33
2.47
2.20
4.88
177 Andorra
1.50
0.00
2.70
2.20
3.20
8.00
177 Antigua and Barbuda
1.50
0.00
3.03
2.57
3.50
4.67
177 Barbados
1.50
0.50
2.90
2.50
3.30
6.13
177 Dominica
1.50
-1.00
2.32
2.43
2.20
5.29
177 Grenada
1.50
0.00
2.72
2.43
3.00
5.17
177 Nauru
1.50
0.00
1.72
1.53
1.90
4.83
177 Rwanda
1.50
0.00
3.87
4.13
3.60
5.00
177 San Marino
1.50
0.00
3.12
2.03
4.20
5.29
177 Sao Tome and Principe
1.50
0.00
1.80
1.90
1.70
4.79
177 Tuvalu
1.50
0.00
1.53
1.67
1.40
5.92
187 Djibouti
1.00
-0.50
4.85
4.50
5.20
4.08
187 Equatorial Guinea
1.00
-0.50
4.37
3.53
5.20
2.08
187 Eritrea
1.00
-0.50
3.92
3.93
3.90
2.21
187 Kiribati
1.00
0.00
2.33
2.37
2.30
4.46
187 St. Kitts and Nevis
1.00
0.00
3.10
2.60
3.60
5.38
187 St. Lucia
1.00
0.00
3.35
2.60
4.10
5.54
187 St. Vincent and the Grenadines
1.00
0.00
2.87
2.53
3.20
5.42

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Resilience Score

The criminal markets score is represented by the pyramid base size and the criminal actors score is represented by the pyramid height, on a scale ranging from 1 to 10. The resilience score is represented by the panel height, which can be identified by the side of the panel.

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ENACT is funded by the European Union and implemented by the Institute for Security Studies and INTERPOL, in affiliation with the Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime.