The Organized Crime Index | ENACT
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Ranking by

State-embedded actors 2025

View:

Countries Regions Continents
Main oc Index Scores 2025
Country
State-embedded actors 2025
Score Change 2023 - 2025
Criminality
Criminal markets
Criminal actors
Resilience
1 Korea, DPR
10.00
0.00
4.68
5.47
3.90
1.63
1 Syria
10.00
0.00
6.98
6.37
7.60
2.00
3 Eritrea
9.50
0.00
3.92
3.93
3.90
2.21
3 Iran
9.50
0.00
6.88
7.37
6.40
3.08
3 Lebanon
9.50
0.00
7.30
6.60
8.00
3.08
3 Libya
9.50
0.00
7.05
6.70
7.40
1.88
7 Afghanistan
9.00
0.00
7.02
6.93
7.10
1.50
7 Belarus
9.00
0.00
5.83
5.37
6.30
3.08
7 Cambodia
9.00
0.50
7.02
6.73
7.30
3.46
7 Central African Republic
9.00
0.00
7.03
5.97
8.10
2.08
7 Congo, Dem. Rep.
9.00
0.00
7.47
6.33
8.60
2.21
7 Equatorial Guinea
9.00
0.00
4.37
3.53
5.20
2.08
7 Mozambique
9.00
0.00
6.63
6.37
6.90
3.25
7 Myanmar
9.00
0.00
8.08
7.67
8.50
1.46
7 Nicaragua
9.00
0.00
5.73
5.27
6.20
2.00
7 Paraguay
9.00
0.00
7.48
6.67
8.30
3.29
7 Russia
9.00
0.50
6.92
6.93
6.90
3.42
7 Saudi Arabia
9.00
0.50
6.33
6.67
6.00
3.79
7 South Sudan
9.00
0.00
6.42
5.33
7.50
2.04
7 Tajikistan
9.00
0.00
5.37
4.73
6.00
2.54
7 Turkmenistan
9.00
0.50
4.35
4.40
4.30
2.17
7 Türkiye
9.00
0.00
7.20
6.90
7.50
3.96
7 Venezuela
9.00
0.00
6.97
6.43
7.50
1.88
24 Azerbaijan
8.50
1.00
5.03
4.27
5.80
3.96
24 Brazil
8.50
0.00
7.07
7.23
6.90
5.04
24 Burundi
8.50
-0.50
4.73
4.67
4.80
2.33
24 Cameroon
8.50
0.50
6.18
6.27
6.10
3.13
24 Chad
8.50
0.00
6.00
5.40
6.60
2.33
24 Congo, Rep.
8.50
0.50
5.03
4.37
5.70
3.08
24 Egypt
8.50
0.00
5.30
5.20
5.40
3.75
24 Guinea-Bissau
8.50
0.00
4.88
4.17
5.60
2.67
24 Haiti
8.50
0.50
6.53
6.27
6.80
2.21
24 Honduras
8.50
0.00
7.10
6.10
8.10
3.92
24 Iraq
8.50
0.00
7.17
6.43
7.90
3.33
24 Kyrgyzstan
8.50
0.00
5.25
4.90
5.60
3.79
24 Papua New Guinea
8.50
0.00
5.78
5.47
6.10
3.21
24 Sudan
8.50
0.00
6.63
5.67
7.60
2.25
24 Suriname
8.50
1.00
4.90
4.50
5.30
3.17
39 Angola
8.00
0.00
5.62
5.33
5.90
4.21
39 Bosnia and Herzegovina
8.00
0.00
5.92
5.43
6.40
3.88
39 Guatemala
8.00
0.00
6.77
6.23
7.30
4.00
39 Guinea
8.00
0.50
5.05
4.90
5.20
2.96
39 Guyana
8.00
0.00
5.78
5.17
6.40
4.25
39 Indonesia
8.00
0.00
6.85
6.60
7.10
4.29
39 Kenya
8.00
0.00
7.18
7.27
7.10
5.17
39 Madagascar
8.00
0.00
5.83
5.47
6.20
3.25
39 Mali
8.00
0.00
6.33
6.37
6.30
2.08
39 Moldova
8.00
0.00
5.53
4.97
6.10
4.08
39 Nepal
8.00
0.50
6.63
6.07
7.20
3.88
39 Niger
8.00
-0.50
5.93
5.87
6.00
2.96
39 Nigeria
8.00
0.50
7.32
7.33
7.30
5.46
39 Peru
8.00
0.50
6.62
6.33
6.90
4.46
39 Philippines
8.00
0.00
6.57
6.43
6.70
4.46
39 Serbia
8.00
0.00
6.18
5.67
6.70
4.92
39 Sierra Leone
8.00
1.50
5.42
4.93
5.90
4.04
39 Somalia
8.00
1.00
6.55
5.60
7.50
1.88
39 South Africa
8.00
0.00
7.43
7.17
7.70
5.67
39 Uganda
8.00
0.00
6.65
6.50
6.80
3.67
39 Ukraine
8.00
0.00
6.45
6.40
6.50
4.54
39 Yemen
8.00
0.00
6.63
5.77
7.50
1.92
39 Zimbabwe
8.00
0.00
5.55
5.20
5.90
3.04
62 Algeria
7.50
0.00
4.97
5.33
4.60
4.25
62 Bulgaria
7.50
0.00
5.58
5.47
5.70
5.33
62 Colombia
7.50
0.00
7.82
7.43
8.20
5.46
62 Ecuador
7.50
0.50
7.48
7.07
7.90
4.46
62 El Salvador
7.50
0.00
5.45
5.10
5.80
3.25
62 Gabon
7.50
-0.50
4.70
4.50
4.90
3.50
62 Ghana
7.50
0.00
5.77
6.03
5.50
5.33
62 Greece
7.50
0.00
5.55
4.90
6.20
5.13
62 Hungary
7.50
0.50
4.62
4.53
4.70
4.79
62 Jamaica
7.50
-0.50
5.93
5.07
6.80
5.33
62 Laos
7.50
1.00
6.37
6.33
6.40
3.38
62 Liberia
7.50
1.00
5.65
5.30
6.00
3.38
62 Malta
7.50
0.00
4.87
4.13
5.60
5.08
62 Mexico
7.50
0.00
7.68
8.27
7.10
4.50
62 Morocco
7.50
0.00
5.37
5.53
5.20
4.67
62 Pakistan
7.50
0.00
6.32
6.53
6.10
3.96
62 Panama
7.50
0.00
6.93
6.57
7.30
4.71
62 Solomon Islands
7.50
0.50
4.50
3.60
5.40
4.71
62 Togo
7.50
0.00
5.22
4.63
5.80
4.42
81 Bangladesh
7.00
0.00
5.30
5.20
5.40
4.08
81 Burkina Faso
7.00
0.00
6.03
5.77
6.30
2.88
81 China
7.00
0.00
6.32
6.63
6.00
5.54
81 Comoros
7.00
0.00
3.83
3.67
4.00
2.63
81 Côte d'Ivoire
7.00
-0.50
5.78
5.67
5.90
5.13
81 Gambia
7.00
0.50
4.58
4.47
4.70
5.13
81 India
7.00
1.00
5.90
6.80
5.00
5.46
81 Italy
7.00
0.50
6.37
5.83
6.90
6.38
81 Lesotho
7.00
1.00
4.52
3.73
5.30
3.92
81 Malaysia
7.00
1.00
6.53
6.57
6.50
5.71
81 Montenegro
7.00
0.00
5.82
5.13
6.50
4.83
81 Slovakia
7.00
0.50
4.75
4.70
4.80
4.88
81 Sri Lanka
7.00
0.00
4.97
4.83
5.10
3.71
81 Thailand
7.00
0.50
6.37
6.83
5.90
4.96
81 Uzbekistan
7.00
0.50
4.93
4.57
5.30
3.83
81 Vietnam
7.00
0.00
6.58
6.57
6.60
4.79
97 Albania
6.50
0.00
5.20
4.90
5.50
5.17
97 Bolivia
6.50
0.50
5.12
5.03
5.20
4.63
97 Eswatini
6.50
0.50
4.25
3.80
4.70
3.21
97 Mauritania
6.50
0.00
4.40
4.50
4.30
3.25
97 North Macedonia
6.50
0.00
5.00
4.80
5.20
5.29
97 Qatar
6.50
0.00
5.37
5.63
5.10
5.46
97 Slovenia
6.50
0.00
4.28
3.97
4.60
6.21
97 Tunisia
6.50
0.00
4.68
5.17
4.20
4.33
97 United Arab Emirates
6.50
0.00
6.35
7.00
5.70
5.13
97 Zambia
6.50
0.00
4.78
4.57
5.00
4.67
107 Argentina
6.00
0.00
5.25
5.00
5.50
5.67
107 Benin
6.00
0.00
5.15
5.20
5.10
3.75
107 Croatia
6.00
0.00
5.02
4.83
5.20
5.92
107 Djibouti
6.00
0.50
4.85
4.50
5.20
4.08
107 Ethiopia
6.00
1.00
6.03
6.17
5.90
4.50
107 Jordan
6.00
0.00
5.08
4.97
5.20
5.63
107 Kazakhstan
6.00
-0.50
4.45
4.50
4.40
4.67
107 Kuwait
6.00
0.00
5.10
5.60
4.60
5.42
107 Namibia
6.00
1.00
4.43
4.17
4.70
4.58
107 Rwanda
6.00
1.00
3.87
4.13
3.60
5.00
107 Tanzania
6.00
-0.50
5.93
6.27
5.60
4.17
107 Tonga
6.00
0.50
3.42
3.03
3.80
5.17
119 Belize
5.50
0.00
4.97
4.53
5.40
3.58
119 Chile
5.50
0.00
5.48
5.37
5.60
6.17
119 Dominican Republic
5.50
0.00
5.17
5.33
5.00
4.92
119 Israel
5.50
0.50
5.07
5.23
4.90
5.54
119 Maldives
5.50
0.50
4.42
3.53
5.30
3.96
119 Mongolia
5.50
0.50
4.03
3.87
4.20
5.29
119 Senegal
5.50
0.50
5.22
5.33
5.10
5.88
119 Spain
5.50
0.50
6.05
5.90
6.20
6.67
127 Mauritius
5.00
-1.00
4.23
4.17
4.30
5.58
127 San Marino
5.00
0.00
3.12
2.03
4.20
5.29
127 St. Kitts and Nevis
5.00
-1.50
3.10
2.60
3.60
5.38
127 Trinidad and Tobago
5.00
0.00
5.22
4.93
5.50
5.08
131 Bahrain
4.50
0.50
4.82
5.13
4.50
5.33
131 Botswana
4.50
0.50
4.17
4.23
4.10
5.38
131 Czech Republic
4.50
-0.50
4.55
4.80
4.30
6.50
131 Oman
4.50
0.50
4.45
4.90
4.00
5.33
131 Poland
4.50
0.00
4.67
5.13
4.20
6.08
131 Portugal
4.50
0.00
4.97
4.73
5.20
6.58
131 Romania
4.50
1.00
4.83
5.37
4.30
5.88
131 Timor-Leste
4.50
0.00
3.98
3.47
4.50
3.88
131 United States
4.50
0.00
5.87
6.13
5.60
6.96
140 Austria
4.00
0.00
4.30
4.30
4.30
7.54
140 Cabo Verde
4.00
0.00
4.08
3.57
4.60
6.54
140 Cyprus
4.00
0.00
4.50
4.10
4.90
4.50
140 Fiji
4.00
1.00
4.02
4.13
3.90
5.38
140 Georgia
4.00
0.50
3.87
3.83
3.90
5.00
140 Ireland
4.00
0.00
4.97
5.13
4.80
7.42
140 Korea, Rep.
4.00
-0.50
4.42
3.63
5.20
8.00
140 Lithuania
4.00
0.00
4.08
4.07
4.10
7.38
140 Malawi
4.00
0.00
4.17
4.53
3.80
4.42
140 Seychelles
4.00
-1.50
3.65
3.40
3.90
5.38
150 Armenia
3.50
0.50
3.02
3.13
2.90
5.63
150 Costa Rica
3.50
1.00
5.90
5.60
6.20
5.63
150 Cuba
3.50
0.00
3.35
3.40
3.30
4.96
150 France
3.50
0.00
5.92
6.13
5.70
7.04
150 Grenada
3.50
0.00
2.72
2.43
3.00
5.17
150 Monaco
3.50
0.00
2.58
1.67
3.50
5.83
150 Nauru
3.50
0.00
1.72
1.53
1.90
4.83
150 Palau
3.50
1.50
2.83
2.77
2.90
5.08
150 Uruguay
3.50
0.50
3.57
3.53
3.60
7.46
159 Antigua and Barbuda
3.00
0.00
3.03
2.57
3.50
4.67
159 Bahamas
3.00
0.00
3.88
3.67
4.10
5.58
159 Barbados
3.00
-1.00
2.90
2.50
3.30
6.13
159 Bhutan
3.00
-1.00
3.50
3.90
3.10
4.67
159 Brunei
3.00
0.00
2.90
3.20
2.60
4.63
159 Micronesia (Federated States of)
3.00
0.50
2.72
2.53
2.90
5.54
159 Netherlands
3.00
0.00
5.17
5.33
5.00
7.42
159 Sao Tome and Principe
3.00
0.00
1.80
1.90
1.70
4.79
159 St. Lucia
3.00
-2.00
3.35
2.60
4.10
5.54
159 United Kingdom
3.00
-0.50
5.87
5.63
6.10
7.63
159 Vanuatu
3.00
0.00
2.33
2.47
2.20
4.88
170 Belgium
2.50
0.50
4.82
5.53
4.10
7.17
170 Latvia
2.50
0.50
4.08
4.47
3.70
7.63
170 Marshall Islands
2.50
-0.50
2.28
2.37
2.20
5.67
170 Samoa
2.50
0.00
2.38
2.57
2.20
5.88
174 Australia
2.00
-0.50
4.07
4.43
3.70
7.54
174 Canada
2.00
0.00
4.17
4.13
4.20
7.38
174 Dominica
2.00
0.00
2.32
2.43
2.20
5.29
174 Estonia
2.00
0.00
3.87
3.93
3.80
8.04
174 Germany
2.00
0.00
5.35
5.40
5.30
7.42
174 Japan
2.00
-1.00
4.25
3.90
4.60
7.50
174 New Zealand
2.00
0.00
4.13
3.87
4.40
7.88
174 St. Vincent and the Grenadines
2.00
0.00
2.87
2.53
3.20
5.42
174 Sweden
2.00
-0.50
4.73
4.67
4.80
7.38
183 Denmark
1.50
-0.50
4.10
4.30
3.90
8.21
183 Finland
1.50
0.00
3.25
3.40
3.10
8.42
183 Kiribati
1.50
0.00
2.33
2.37
2.30
4.46
183 Norway
1.50
0.00
3.83
4.17
3.50
7.92
183 Singapore
1.50
0.00
3.72
4.03
3.40
7.79
183 Switzerland
1.50
-0.50
4.65
4.80
4.50
7.25
183 Tuvalu
1.50
0.00
1.53
1.67
1.40
5.92
190 Andorra
1.00
-0.50
2.70
2.20
3.20
8.00
190 Iceland
1.00
-0.50
3.03
2.97
3.10
8.17
190 Liechtenstein
1.00
-0.50
2.10
2.20
2.00
8.42
190 Luxembourg
1.00
-1.00
2.75
2.80
2.70
7.50

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Resilience Score

The criminal markets score is represented by the pyramid base size and the criminal actors score is represented by the pyramid height, on a scale ranging from 1 to 10. The resilience score is represented by the panel height, which can be identified by the side of the panel.

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This project was funded in part by a grant from the United States Department of State. The opinions, findings and conclusions stated herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the United States Department of State.

ENACT is funded by the European Union and implemented by the Institute for Security Studies and INTERPOL, in affiliation with the Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime.