Ranking by

Mafia-style groups 2025

Main oc Index Scores 2025
Country
Mafia-style groups 2025
Score Change 2023 - 2025
Criminality
Criminal markets
Criminal actors
Resilience
1 Colombia
0.00
7.82
7.43
8.20
5.46
1 Somalia
0.00
6.55
5.60
7.50
1.88
1 Venezuela
0.00
6.97
6.43
7.50
1.88
4 Congo, Dem. Rep.
0.00
7.47
6.33
8.60
2.21
4 Haiti
0.50
6.53
6.27
6.80
2.21
4 Italy
0.00
6.37
5.83
6.90
6.38
4 Libya
0.00
7.05
6.70
7.40
1.88
4 Mexico
0.00
7.68
8.27
7.10
4.50
4 Myanmar
-0.50
8.08
7.67
8.50
1.46
10 Ecuador
0.50
7.48
7.07
7.90
4.46
10 Honduras
0.00
7.10
6.10
8.10
3.92
12 Brazil
0.00
7.07
7.23
6.90
5.04
12 Central African Republic
0.00
7.03
5.97
8.10
2.08
12 Costa Rica
1.00
5.90
5.60
6.20
5.63
12 Guatemala
0.50
6.77
6.23
7.30
4.00
12 Jamaica
0.00
5.93
5.07
6.80
5.33
12 Philippines
0.00
6.57
6.43
6.70
4.46
12 South Africa
0.50
7.43
7.17
7.70
5.67
12 Türkiye
-0.50
7.20
6.90
7.50
3.96
20 Montenegro
0.00
5.82
5.13
6.50
4.83
20 Panama
0.00
6.93
6.57
7.30
4.71
20 Paraguay
-0.50
7.48
6.67
8.30
3.29
20 Sudan
1.00
6.63
5.67
7.60
2.25
20 Yemen
0.50
6.63
5.77
7.50
1.92
25 Kenya
0.00
7.18
7.27
7.10
5.17
25 Mali
3.00
6.33
6.37
6.30
2.08
25 Peru
0.00
6.62
6.33
6.90
4.46
28 Albania
0.00
5.20
4.90
5.50
5.17
28 Belize
0.00
4.97
4.53
5.40
3.58
28 China
0.00
6.32
6.63
6.00
5.54
28 Iraq
0.00
7.17
6.43
7.90
3.33
28 Lebanon
0.50
7.30
6.60
8.00
3.08
28 Maldives
0.00
4.42
3.53
5.30
3.96
28 Nigeria
1.00
7.32
7.33
7.30
5.46
28 Pakistan
0.50
6.32
6.53
6.10
3.96
36 Bangladesh
0.00
5.30
5.20
5.40
4.08
36 El Salvador
-2.50
5.45
5.10
5.80
3.25
36 Indonesia
0.00
6.85
6.60
7.10
4.29
36 Ireland
-0.50
4.97
5.13
4.80
7.42
36 Israel
0.50
5.07
5.23
4.90
5.54
36 Lesotho
3.00
4.52
3.73
5.30
3.92
36 Mozambique
1.00
6.63
6.37
6.90
3.25
36 Serbia
0.00
6.18
5.67
6.70
4.92
36 Spain
0.00
6.05
5.90
6.20
6.67
36 Tajikistan
0.00
5.37
4.73
6.00
2.54
36 Trinidad and Tobago
0.00
5.22
4.93
5.50
5.08
36 Vietnam
0.00
6.58
6.57
6.60
4.79
48 France
-0.50
5.92
6.13
5.70
7.04
48 Japan
-0.50
4.25
3.90
4.60
7.50
48 Korea, Rep.
0.00
4.42
3.63
5.20
8.00
48 Kyrgyzstan
-1.00
5.25
4.90
5.60
3.79
48 Malaysia
1.00
6.53
6.57
6.50
5.71
48 Nepal
0.00
6.63
6.07
7.20
3.88
48 Niger
1.50
5.93
5.87
6.00
2.96
48 Russia
-0.50
6.92
6.93
6.90
3.42
48 South Sudan
0.50
6.42
5.33
7.50
2.04
48 Sri Lanka
0.00
4.97
4.83
5.10
3.71
48 St. Lucia
0.50
3.35
2.60
4.10
5.54
48 Sweden
0.50
4.73
4.67
4.80
7.38
48 Uganda
0.00
6.65
6.50
6.80
3.67
48 United Kingdom
1.00
5.87
5.63
6.10
7.63
48 United States
0.00
5.87
6.13
5.60
6.96
63 Argentina
0.00
5.25
5.00
5.50
5.67
63 Azerbaijan
-0.50
5.03
4.27
5.80
3.96
63 Barbados
0.00
2.90
2.50
3.30
6.13
63 Burkina Faso
1.00
6.03
5.77
6.30
2.88
63 Cambodia
0.50
7.02
6.73
7.30
3.46
63 Canada
0.00
4.17
4.13
4.20
7.38
63 Chad
0.00
6.00
5.40
6.60
2.33
63 Chile
1.00
5.48
5.37
5.60
6.17
63 Denmark
-0.50
4.10
4.30
3.90
8.21
63 Dominican Republic
0.00
5.17
5.33
5.00
4.92
63 Germany
0.00
5.35
5.40
5.30
7.42
63 Madagascar
0.50
5.83
5.47
6.20
3.25
63 Moldova
0.00
5.53
4.97
6.10
4.08
63 Timor-Leste
0.00
3.98
3.47
4.50
3.88
63 Ukraine
-0.50
6.45
6.40
6.50
4.54
78 Afghanistan
-0.50
7.02
6.93
7.10
1.50
78 Australia
0.00
4.07
4.43
3.70
7.54
78 Bahamas
0.50
3.88
3.67
4.10
5.58
78 Bosnia and Herzegovina
0.50
5.92
5.43
6.40
3.88
78 Bulgaria
-0.50
5.58
5.47
5.70
5.33
78 Iran
-0.50
6.88
7.37
6.40
3.08
78 Portugal
-0.50
4.97
4.73
5.20
6.58
78 Syria
0.00
6.98
6.37
7.60
2.00
86 Bolivia
0.00
5.12
5.03
5.20
4.63
86 Croatia
0.00
5.02
4.83
5.20
5.92
86 Egypt
1.00
5.30
5.20
5.40
3.75
86 Ethiopia
2.00
6.03
6.17
5.90
4.50
86 Greece
0.50
5.55
4.90
6.20
5.13
86 Guyana
-2.00
5.78
5.17
6.40
4.25
86 Latvia
0.00
4.08
4.47
3.70
7.63
86 Netherlands
-0.50
5.17
5.33
5.00
7.42
86 New Zealand
0.00
4.13
3.87
4.40
7.88
86 Nicaragua
-1.00
5.73
5.27
6.20
2.00
86 Norway
-0.50
3.83
4.17
3.50
7.92
86 Uzbekistan
-1.00
4.93
4.57
5.30
3.83
98 Belarus
-0.50
5.83
5.37
6.30
3.08
98 Cameroon
-1.00
6.18
6.27
6.10
3.13
98 Congo, Rep.
0.50
5.03
4.37
5.70
3.08
98 Cuba
0.50
3.35
3.40
3.30
4.96
98 Cyprus
0.00
4.50
4.10
4.90
4.50
98 Côte d'Ivoire
0.00
5.78
5.67
5.90
5.13
98 Georgia
0.50
3.87
3.83
3.90
5.00
98 Iceland
-1.00
3.03
2.97
3.10
8.17
98 Lithuania
-0.50
4.08
4.07
4.10
7.38
98 North Macedonia
0.50
5.00
4.80
5.20
5.29
98 Romania
0.50
4.83
5.37
4.30
5.88
98 Sierra Leone
1.00
5.42
4.93
5.90
4.04
98 Switzerland
-1.00
4.65
4.80
4.50
7.25
111 Antigua and Barbuda
0.00
3.03
2.57
3.50
4.67
111 Belgium
0.00
4.82
5.53
4.10
7.17
111 Cabo Verde
0.00
4.08
3.57
4.60
6.54
111 Estonia
-0.50
3.87
3.93
3.80
8.04
111 Finland
0.00
3.25
3.40
3.10
8.42
111 India
-0.50
5.90
6.80
5.00
5.46
111 Kazakhstan
-1.00
4.45
4.50
4.40
4.67
111 Liberia
0.00
5.65
5.30
6.00
3.38
111 Saudi Arabia
0.00
6.33
6.67
6.00
3.79
111 Slovakia
0.00
4.75
4.70
4.80
4.88
111 Suriname
0.00
4.90
4.50
5.30
3.17
111 Tanzania
-0.50
5.93
6.27
5.60
4.17
123 Angola
-1.00
5.62
5.33
5.90
4.21
123 Czech Republic
-1.00
4.55
4.80
4.30
6.50
123 Laos
1.00
6.37
6.33
6.40
3.38
123 Singapore
-0.50
3.72
4.03
3.40
7.79
123 Uruguay
0.00
3.57
3.53
3.60
7.46
123 Zimbabwe
-1.00
5.55
5.20
5.90
3.04
129 Armenia
-0.50
3.02
3.13
2.90
5.63
129 Austria
1.00
4.30
4.30
4.30
7.54
129 Ghana
-1.00
5.77
6.03
5.50
5.33
129 Malta
-1.00
4.87
4.13
5.60
5.08
129 Mauritius
0.00
4.23
4.17
4.30
5.58
129 Poland
0.00
4.67
5.13
4.20
6.08
129 Rwanda
1.00
3.87
4.13
3.60
5.00
129 Slovenia
-1.00
4.28
3.97
4.60
6.21
129 Thailand
0.50
6.37
6.83
5.90
4.96
129 Turkmenistan
-0.50
4.35
4.40
4.30
2.17
129 Zambia
-1.00
4.78
4.57
5.00
4.67
140 Comoros
0.50
3.83
3.67
4.00
2.63
140 Jordan
0.00
5.08
4.97
5.20
5.63
140 Morocco
0.00
5.37
5.53
5.20
4.67
140 Seychelles
-0.50
3.65
3.40
3.90
5.38
140 St. Vincent and the Grenadines
-0.50
2.87
2.53
3.20
5.42
140 Tunisia
0.00
4.68
5.17
4.20
4.33
146 Algeria
-0.50
4.97
5.33
4.60
4.25
146 Andorra
0.00
2.70
2.20
3.20
8.00
146 Bahrain
-0.50
4.82
5.13
4.50
5.33
146 Benin
-1.00
5.15
5.20
5.10
3.75
146 Bhutan
-3.00
3.50
3.90
3.10
4.67
146 Botswana
0.00
4.17
4.23
4.10
5.38
146 Brunei
0.00
2.90
3.20
2.60
4.63
146 Burundi
-1.00
4.73
4.67
4.80
2.33
146 Djibouti
-0.50
4.85
4.50
5.20
4.08
146 Dominica
0.00
2.32
2.43
2.20
5.29
146 Equatorial Guinea
0.00
4.37
3.53
5.20
2.08
146 Eritrea
0.00
3.92
3.93
3.90
2.21
146 Eswatini
-1.00
4.25
3.80
4.70
3.21
146 Fiji
0.00
4.02
4.13
3.90
5.38
146 Gabon
0.00
4.70
4.50
4.90
3.50
146 Gambia
0.00
4.58
4.47
4.70
5.13
146 Grenada
-1.00
2.72
2.43
3.00
5.17
146 Guinea
0.00
5.05
4.90
5.20
2.96
146 Guinea-Bissau
0.00
4.88
4.17
5.60
2.67
146 Hungary
0.00
4.62
4.53
4.70
4.79
146 Kiribati
0.00
2.33
2.37
2.30
4.46
146 Korea, DPR
0.00
4.68
5.47
3.90
1.63
146 Kuwait
0.00
5.10
5.60
4.60
5.42
146 Liechtenstein
0.00
2.10
2.20
2.00
8.42
146 Luxembourg
0.00
2.75
2.80
2.70
7.50
146 Malawi
-1.00
4.17
4.53
3.80
4.42
146 Marshall Islands
0.00
2.28
2.37
2.20
5.67
146 Mauritania
-0.50
4.40
4.50
4.30
3.25
146 Micronesia (Federated States of)
0.00
2.72
2.53
2.90
5.54
146 Monaco
0.00
2.58
1.67
3.50
5.83
146 Mongolia
-1.00
4.03
3.87
4.20
5.29
146 Namibia
-1.50
4.43
4.17
4.70
4.58
146 Nauru
0.00
1.72
1.53
1.90
4.83
146 Oman
0.00
4.45
4.90
4.00
5.33
146 Palau
0.00
2.83
2.77
2.90
5.08
146 Papua New Guinea
0.00
5.78
5.47
6.10
3.21
146 Qatar
0.00
5.37
5.63
5.10
5.46
146 Samoa
0.00
2.38
2.57
2.20
5.88
146 San Marino
-1.00
3.12
2.03
4.20
5.29
146 Sao Tome and Principe
0.00
1.80
1.90
1.70
4.79
146 Senegal
-2.00
5.22
5.33
5.10
5.88
146 Solomon Islands
0.00
4.50
3.60
5.40
4.71
146 St. Kitts and Nevis
0.00
3.10
2.60
3.60
5.38
146 Togo
0.00
5.22
4.63
5.80
4.42
146 Tonga
0.00
3.42
3.03
3.80
5.17
146 Tuvalu
0.00
1.53
1.67
1.40
5.92
146 United Arab Emirates
0.00
6.35
7.00
5.70
5.13
146 Vanuatu
0.00
2.33
2.47
2.20
4.88

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Resilience Score

The criminal markets score is represented by the pyramid base size and the criminal actors score is represented by the pyramid height, on a scale ranging from 1 to 10. The resilience score is represented by the panel height, which can be identified by the side of the panel.

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This project was funded in part by a grant from the United States Department of State. The opinions, findings and conclusions stated herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the United States Department of State.

ENACT is funded by the European Union and implemented by the Institute for Security Studies and INTERPOL, in affiliation with the Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime.