Ranking by

Extortion and protection racketeering 2025

Main oc Index Scores 2025
Country
Extortion and protection racketeering 2025
Score Change 2023 - 2025
Criminality
Criminal markets
Criminal actors
Resilience
1 Somalia
0.00
6.55
5.60
7.50
1.88
2 Colombia
0.50
7.82
7.43
8.20
5.46
2 Honduras
0.50
7.10
6.10
8.10
3.92
2 Libya
0.00
7.05
6.70
7.40
1.88
2 Mexico
0.00
7.68
8.27
7.10
4.50
6 Ecuador
0.50
7.48
7.07
7.90
4.46
6 Guatemala
0.50
6.77
6.23
7.30
4.00
6 South Africa
0.50
7.43
7.17
7.70
5.67
6 Venezuela
1.00
6.97
6.43
7.50
1.88
10 Haiti
1.00
6.53
6.27
6.80
2.21
10 Mali
0.00
6.33
6.37
6.30
2.08
10 Myanmar
0.50
8.08
7.67
8.50
1.46
10 Nigeria
0.00
7.32
7.33
7.30
5.46
10 Syria
0.00
6.98
6.37
7.60
2.00
10 Yemen
0.00
6.63
5.77
7.50
1.92
16 Brazil
0.50
7.07
7.23
6.90
5.04
16 Congo, Dem. Rep.
0.00
7.47
6.33
8.60
2.21
16 Iraq
0.50
7.17
6.43
7.90
3.33
16 Italy
0.00
6.37
5.83
6.90
6.38
16 Kenya
0.50
7.18
7.27
7.10
5.17
16 Sudan
3.00
6.63
5.67
7.60
2.25
22 Burkina Faso
0.50
6.03
5.77
6.30
2.88
22 Cameroon
1.00
6.18
6.27
6.10
3.13
22 Central African Republic
0.50
7.03
5.97
8.10
2.08
22 Guyana
0.00
5.78
5.17
6.40
4.25
22 Pakistan
0.50
6.32
6.53
6.10
3.96
22 Sri Lanka
-0.50
4.97
4.83
5.10
3.71
28 Bangladesh
0.00
5.30
5.20
5.40
4.08
28 Chad
1.50
6.00
5.40
6.60
2.33
28 Ethiopia
0.50
6.03
6.17
5.90
4.50
28 India
-0.50
5.90
6.80
5.00
5.46
28 Panama
0.00
6.93
6.57
7.30
4.71
28 Paraguay
-0.50
7.48
6.67
8.30
3.29
34 Afghanistan
0.00
7.02
6.93
7.10
1.50
34 Cambodia
-0.50
7.02
6.73
7.30
3.46
34 Costa Rica
0.00
5.90
5.60
6.20
5.63
34 Indonesia
0.00
6.85
6.60
7.10
4.29
34 Ireland
0.50
4.97
5.13
4.80
7.42
34 Jamaica
0.00
5.93
5.07
6.80
5.33
34 Lebanon
0.50
7.30
6.60
8.00
3.08
34 Mozambique
1.00
6.63
6.37
6.90
3.25
34 Nepal
-0.50
6.63
6.07
7.20
3.88
34 Niger
2.00
5.93
5.87
6.00
2.96
34 Russia
0.00
6.92
6.93
6.90
3.42
34 Thailand
-0.50
6.37
6.83
5.90
4.96
34 Türkiye
0.00
7.20
6.90
7.50
3.96
34 Vietnam
0.00
6.58
6.57
6.60
4.79
48 Bulgaria
0.50
5.58
5.47
5.70
5.33
48 Burundi
1.00
4.73
4.67
4.80
2.33
48 Germany
0.00
5.35
5.40
5.30
7.42
48 Greece
0.00
5.55
4.90
6.20
5.13
48 Madagascar
0.00
5.83
5.47
6.20
3.25
48 Morocco
0.50
5.37
5.53
5.20
4.67
48 Peru
1.00
6.62
6.33
6.90
4.46
48 Serbia
0.00
6.18
5.67
6.70
4.92
48 South Sudan
0.50
6.42
5.33
7.50
2.04
48 Trinidad and Tobago
0.50
5.22
4.93
5.50
5.08
48 Uganda
0.50
6.65
6.50
6.80
3.67
48 Ukraine
0.50
6.45
6.40
6.50
4.54
60 Argentina
0.00
5.25
5.00
5.50
5.67
60 Bosnia and Herzegovina
0.00
5.92
5.43
6.40
3.88
60 Chile
0.50
5.48
5.37
5.60
6.17
60 Côte d'Ivoire
-0.50
5.78
5.67
5.90
5.13
60 El Salvador
-2.50
5.45
5.10
5.80
3.25
60 Israel
0.00
5.07
5.23
4.90
5.54
60 Malaysia
-0.50
6.53
6.57
6.50
5.71
60 Montenegro
0.00
5.82
5.13
6.50
4.83
60 Philippines
-0.50
6.57
6.43
6.70
4.46
60 Sweden
0.50
4.73
4.67
4.80
7.38
60 United Arab Emirates
0.00
6.35
7.00
5.70
5.13
60 United Kingdom
-1.00
5.87
5.63
6.10
7.63
72 Benin
0.50
5.15
5.20
5.10
3.75
72 China
-0.50
6.32
6.63
6.00
5.54
72 France
0.00
5.92
6.13
5.70
7.04
72 Iran
0.00
6.88
7.37
6.40
3.08
72 Japan
-0.50
4.25
3.90
4.60
7.50
72 Kyrgyzstan
1.00
5.25
4.90
5.60
3.79
72 Laos
-0.50
6.37
6.33
6.40
3.38
72 Moldova
-1.00
5.53
4.97
6.10
4.08
72 North Macedonia
-0.50
5.00
4.80
5.20
5.29
72 Romania
0.50
4.83
5.37
4.30
5.88
82 Albania
0.50
5.20
4.90
5.50
5.17
82 Australia
-0.50
4.07
4.43
3.70
7.54
82 Austria
-0.50
4.30
4.30
4.30
7.54
82 Belarus
0.00
5.83
5.37
6.30
3.08
82 Denmark
-0.50
4.10
4.30
3.90
8.21
82 Dominican Republic
0.00
5.17
5.33
5.00
4.92
82 Georgia
0.50
3.87
3.83
3.90
5.00
82 Jordan
0.00
5.08
4.97
5.20
5.63
82 Spain
0.00
6.05
5.90
6.20
6.67
82 Tanzania
0.00
5.93
6.27
5.60
4.17
82 Timor-Leste
0.00
3.98
3.47
4.50
3.88
82 Turkmenistan
-1.00
4.35
4.40
4.30
2.17
82 Uzbekistan
0.00
4.93
4.57
5.30
3.83
95 Congo, Rep.
0.50
5.03
4.37
5.70
3.08
95 Croatia
-0.50
5.02
4.83
5.20
5.92
95 Egypt
0.00
5.30
5.20
5.40
3.75
95 Ghana
0.00
5.77
6.03
5.50
5.33
95 Portugal
0.00
4.97
4.73
5.20
6.58
95 Tunisia
1.50
4.68
5.17
4.20
4.33
95 United States
0.50
5.87
6.13
5.60
6.96
102 Algeria
0.00
4.97
5.33
4.60
4.25
102 Belgium
0.50
4.82
5.53
4.10
7.17
102 Belize
-0.50
4.97
4.53
5.40
3.58
102 Bolivia
0.00
5.12
5.03
5.20
4.63
102 Canada
0.50
4.17
4.13
4.20
7.38
102 Cyprus
0.00
4.50
4.10
4.90
4.50
102 Djibouti
-0.50
4.85
4.50
5.20
4.08
102 Eswatini
-1.50
4.25
3.80
4.70
3.21
102 Finland
0.50
3.25
3.40
3.10
8.42
102 Kazakhstan
-0.50
4.45
4.50
4.40
4.67
102 Latvia
-0.50
4.08
4.47
3.70
7.63
102 Lesotho
1.00
4.52
3.73
5.30
3.92
102 Mauritania
0.50
4.40
4.50
4.30
3.25
102 New Zealand
-1.00
4.13
3.87
4.40
7.88
102 Norway
0.00
3.83
4.17
3.50
7.92
102 Poland
0.50
4.67
5.13
4.20
6.08
102 Slovenia
0.00
4.28
3.97
4.60
6.21
102 Uruguay
-1.00
3.57
3.53
3.60
7.46
120 Angola
0.50
5.62
5.33
5.90
4.21
120 Azerbaijan
-1.50
5.03
4.27
5.80
3.96
120 Bahamas
1.00
3.88
3.67
4.10
5.58
120 Czech Republic
-1.00
4.55
4.80
4.30
6.50
120 Malta
-0.50
4.87
4.13
5.60
5.08
120 Mongolia
0.50
4.03
3.87
4.20
5.29
120 Switzerland
0.00
4.65
4.80
4.50
7.25
120 Zambia
0.00
4.78
4.57
5.00
4.67
120 Zimbabwe
0.00
5.55
5.20
5.90
3.04
129 Barbados
0.00
2.90
2.50
3.30
6.13
129 Bhutan
0.00
3.50
3.90
3.10
4.67
129 Brunei
0.00
2.90
3.20
2.60
4.63
129 Equatorial Guinea
0.00
4.37
3.53
5.20
2.08
129 Estonia
-0.50
3.87
3.93
3.80
8.04
129 Fiji
-1.50
4.02
4.13
3.90
5.38
129 Gambia
1.00
4.58
4.47
4.70
5.13
129 Lithuania
0.00
4.08
4.07
4.10
7.38
129 Malawi
0.00
4.17
4.53
3.80
4.42
129 Netherlands
-0.50
5.17
5.33
5.00
7.42
129 Nicaragua
0.00
5.73
5.27
6.20
2.00
129 Palau
0.50
2.83
2.77
2.90
5.08
129 Papua New Guinea
0.00
5.78
5.47
6.10
3.21
129 Qatar
0.00
5.37
5.63
5.10
5.46
129 Saudi Arabia
0.00
6.33
6.67
6.00
3.79
129 Senegal
-2.50
5.22
5.33
5.10
5.88
129 Sierra Leone
0.00
5.42
4.93
5.90
4.04
129 Slovakia
-1.00
4.75
4.70
4.80
4.88
129 Suriname
-1.00
4.90
4.50
5.30
3.17
129 Tajikistan
-1.00
5.37
4.73
6.00
2.54
129 Tonga
-1.00
3.42
3.03
3.80
5.17
150 Armenia
0.00
3.02
3.13
2.90
5.63
150 Botswana
-2.50
4.17
4.23
4.10
5.38
150 Cabo Verde
-3.50
4.08
3.57
4.60
6.54
150 Comoros
0.00
3.83
3.67
4.00
2.63
150 Hungary
-0.50
4.62
4.53
4.70
4.79
150 Kiribati
-1.00
2.33
2.37
2.30
4.46
150 Korea, DPR
0.00
4.68
5.47
3.90
1.63
150 Korea, Rep.
-1.50
4.42
3.63
5.20
8.00
150 Kuwait
-0.50
5.10
5.60
4.60
5.42
150 Liechtenstein
-0.50
2.10
2.20
2.00
8.42
150 Luxembourg
-0.50
2.75
2.80
2.70
7.50
150 Maldives
-1.00
4.42
3.53
5.30
3.96
150 Mauritius
0.00
4.23
4.17
4.30
5.58
150 Namibia
-1.50
4.43
4.17
4.70
4.58
150 Oman
-1.00
4.45
4.90
4.00
5.33
150 Singapore
-0.50
3.72
4.03
3.40
7.79
150 Solomon Islands
-0.50
4.50
3.60
5.40
4.71
150 St. Kitts and Nevis
0.50
3.10
2.60
3.60
5.38
168 Andorra
0.00
2.70
2.20
3.20
8.00
168 Antigua and Barbuda
-1.00
3.03
2.57
3.50
4.67
168 Bahrain
-0.50
4.82
5.13
4.50
5.33
168 Cuba
-1.00
3.35
3.40
3.30
4.96
168 Dominica
0.00
2.32
2.43
2.20
5.29
168 Eritrea
0.00
3.92
3.93
3.90
2.21
168 Gabon
0.00
4.70
4.50
4.90
3.50
168 Grenada
0.00
2.72
2.43
3.00
5.17
168 Guinea
0.00
5.05
4.90
5.20
2.96
168 Guinea-Bissau
-3.00
4.88
4.17
5.60
2.67
168 Iceland
0.00
3.03
2.97
3.10
8.17
168 Liberia
-3.00
5.65
5.30
6.00
3.38
168 Marshall Islands
0.00
2.28
2.37
2.20
5.67
168 Micronesia (Federated States of)
-0.50
2.72
2.53
2.90
5.54
168 Monaco
0.00
2.58
1.67
3.50
5.83
168 Nauru
0.00
1.72
1.53
1.90
4.83
168 Rwanda
0.00
3.87
4.13
3.60
5.00
168 Samoa
0.00
2.38
2.57
2.20
5.88
168 San Marino
-1.00
3.12
2.03
4.20
5.29
168 Sao Tome and Principe
0.00
1.80
1.90
1.70
4.79
168 Seychelles
0.00
3.65
3.40
3.90
5.38
168 St. Lucia
0.00
3.35
2.60
4.10
5.54
168 St. Vincent and the Grenadines
0.00
2.87
2.53
3.20
5.42
168 Togo
-0.50
5.22
4.63
5.80
4.42
168 Tuvalu
0.00
1.53
1.67
1.40
5.92
168 Vanuatu
0.00
2.33
2.47
2.20
4.88

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Resilience Score

The criminal markets score is represented by the pyramid base size and the criminal actors score is represented by the pyramid height, on a scale ranging from 1 to 10. The resilience score is represented by the panel height, which can be identified by the side of the panel.

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This project was funded in part by a grant from the United States Department of State. The opinions, findings and conclusions stated herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the United States Department of State.

ENACT is funded by the European Union and implemented by the Institute for Security Studies and INTERPOL, in affiliation with the Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime.