Ranking by

Arms trafficking 2025

Main oc Index Scores 2025
Country
Arms trafficking 2025
Score Change 2023 - 2025
Criminality
Criminal markets
Criminal actors
Resilience
1 Congo, Dem. Rep.
0.50
7.47
6.33
8.60
2.21
1 Korea, DPR
0.50
4.68
5.47
3.90
1.63
1 Libya
0.50
7.05
6.70
7.40
1.88
1 Sudan
0.50
6.63
5.67
7.60
2.25
1 Yemen
0.00
6.63
5.77
7.50
1.92
6 Afghanistan
0.00
7.02
6.93
7.10
1.50
6 Central African Republic
0.00
7.03
5.97
8.10
2.08
6 Chad
0.50
6.00
5.40
6.60
2.33
6 Iran
0.00
6.88
7.37
6.40
3.08
6 Iraq
0.00
7.17
6.43
7.90
3.33
6 Jamaica
0.00
5.93
5.07
6.80
5.33
6 Lebanon
0.50
7.30
6.60
8.00
3.08
6 Mexico
0.50
7.68
8.27
7.10
4.50
6 Myanmar
0.00
8.08
7.67
8.50
1.46
6 Paraguay
0.00
7.48
6.67
8.30
3.29
6 Somalia
0.00
6.55
5.60
7.50
1.88
6 Syria
0.00
6.98
6.37
7.60
2.00
6 Ukraine
0.00
6.45
6.40
6.50
4.54
19 Brazil
0.00
7.07
7.23
6.90
5.04
19 Ecuador
0.50
7.48
7.07
7.90
4.46
19 Ethiopia
0.00
6.03
6.17
5.90
4.50
19 Haiti
1.50
6.53
6.27
6.80
2.21
19 Pakistan
0.00
6.32
6.53
6.10
3.96
19 Russia
0.00
6.92
6.93
6.90
3.42
19 Türkiye
0.00
7.20
6.90
7.50
3.96
26 Burkina Faso
0.00
6.03
5.77
6.30
2.88
26 Colombia
0.00
7.82
7.43
8.20
5.46
26 Djibouti
0.50
4.85
4.50
5.20
4.08
26 Eritrea
0.50
3.92
3.93
3.90
2.21
26 Mali
0.00
6.33
6.37
6.30
2.08
26 Niger
0.00
5.93
5.87
6.00
2.96
26 Nigeria
-0.50
7.32
7.33
7.30
5.46
26 Saudi Arabia
0.00
6.33
6.67
6.00
3.79
26 South Africa
0.00
7.43
7.17
7.70
5.67
26 South Sudan
0.00
6.42
5.33
7.50
2.04
26 Venezuela
0.00
6.97
6.43
7.50
1.88
37 Belarus
0.00
5.83
5.37
6.30
3.08
37 Burundi
-0.50
4.73
4.67
4.80
2.33
37 Cameroon
0.00
6.18
6.27
6.10
3.13
37 Kenya
0.00
7.18
7.27
7.10
5.17
37 United States
0.00
5.87
6.13
5.60
6.96
42 Egypt
0.00
5.30
5.20
5.40
3.75
42 Guatemala
0.00
6.77
6.23
7.30
4.00
42 Honduras
0.50
7.10
6.10
8.10
3.92
42 Israel
0.50
5.07
5.23
4.90
5.54
42 Jordan
0.50
5.08
4.97
5.20
5.63
42 Moldova
-0.50
5.53
4.97
6.10
4.08
42 Panama
0.00
6.93
6.57
7.30
4.71
42 Peru
0.50
6.62
6.33
6.90
4.46
42 Philippines
-0.50
6.57
6.43
6.70
4.46
42 Trinidad and Tobago
0.00
5.22
4.93
5.50
5.08
42 United Arab Emirates
0.00
6.35
7.00
5.70
5.13
53 Belgium
0.50
4.82
5.53
4.10
7.17
53 Chile
0.00
5.48
5.37
5.60
6.17
53 Côte d'Ivoire
-0.50
5.78
5.67
5.90
5.13
53 El Salvador
-0.50
5.45
5.10
5.80
3.25
53 France
0.50
5.92
6.13
5.70
7.04
53 Ghana
0.50
5.77
6.03
5.50
5.33
53 Mozambique
0.00
6.63
6.37
6.90
3.25
53 Papua New Guinea
0.00
5.78
5.47
6.10
3.21
53 Qatar
0.00
5.37
5.63
5.10
5.46
53 Serbia
0.00
6.18
5.67
6.70
4.92
53 Sweden
0.50
4.73
4.67
4.80
7.38
53 Thailand
0.00
6.37
6.83
5.90
4.96
53 Uganda
-0.50
6.65
6.50
6.80
3.67
66 Angola
0.00
5.62
5.33
5.90
4.21
66 Benin
0.00
5.15
5.20
5.10
3.75
66 Bosnia and Herzegovina
0.00
5.92
5.43
6.40
3.88
66 Cambodia
0.50
7.02
6.73
7.30
3.46
66 Guyana
0.00
5.78
5.17
6.40
4.25
66 India
0.00
5.90
6.80
5.00
5.46
66 Italy
0.00
6.37
5.83
6.90
6.38
66 Montenegro
0.00
5.82
5.13
6.50
4.83
66 Netherlands
0.00
5.17
5.33
5.00
7.42
66 Nicaragua
0.00
5.73
5.27
6.20
2.00
66 Rwanda
1.00
3.87
4.13
3.60
5.00
66 Switzerland
0.50
4.65
4.80
4.50
7.25
66 Tanzania
0.00
5.93
6.27
5.60
4.17
79 Bahamas
0.00
3.88
3.67
4.10
5.58
79 Bangladesh
0.50
5.30
5.20
5.40
4.08
79 Germany
-0.50
5.35
5.40
5.30
7.42
79 Guinea
0.00
5.05
4.90
5.20
2.96
79 Laos
0.00
6.37
6.33
6.40
3.38
79 Madagascar
-0.50
5.83
5.47
6.20
3.25
79 Nepal
-0.50
6.63
6.07
7.20
3.88
79 Oman
0.50
4.45
4.90
4.00
5.33
79 Senegal
0.50
5.22
5.33
5.10
5.88
79 Sri Lanka
-0.50
4.97
4.83
5.10
3.71
79 Suriname
0.00
4.90
4.50
5.30
3.17
90 Austria
-0.50
4.30
4.30
4.30
7.54
90 Belize
0.00
4.97
4.53
5.40
3.58
90 Bolivia
0.00
5.12
5.03
5.20
4.63
90 Costa Rica
0.00
5.90
5.60
6.20
5.63
90 Czech Republic
0.00
4.55
4.80
4.30
6.50
90 Denmark
0.00
4.10
4.30
3.90
8.21
90 Dominica
0.00
2.32
2.43
2.20
5.29
90 Kuwait
-1.00
5.10
5.60
4.60
5.42
90 Lesotho
1.00
4.52
3.73
5.30
3.92
90 Liberia
0.00
5.65
5.30
6.00
3.38
90 Malaysia
-0.50
6.53
6.57
6.50
5.71
90 North Macedonia
0.50
5.00
4.80
5.20
5.29
90 Romania
0.00
4.83
5.37
4.30
5.88
90 Slovakia
0.00
4.75
4.70
4.80
4.88
90 St. Kitts and Nevis
0.50
3.10
2.60
3.60
5.38
90 St. Lucia
0.00
3.35
2.60
4.10
5.54
106 Albania
0.00
5.20
4.90
5.50
5.17
106 Algeria
0.00
4.97
5.33
4.60
4.25
106 Barbados
-0.50
2.90
2.50
3.30
6.13
106 Bulgaria
0.00
5.58
5.47
5.70
5.33
106 Croatia
0.00
5.02
4.83
5.20
5.92
106 Dominican Republic
0.50
5.17
5.33
5.00
4.92
106 Guinea-Bissau
-1.00
4.88
4.17
5.60
2.67
106 Indonesia
0.00
6.85
6.60
7.10
4.29
106 Norway
0.50
3.83
4.17
3.50
7.92
106 Poland
0.00
4.67
5.13
4.20
6.08
106 Spain
0.50
6.05
5.90
6.20
6.67
106 Tonga
-1.00
3.42
3.03
3.80
5.17
106 Vietnam
0.00
6.58
6.57
6.60
4.79
106 Zimbabwe
0.00
5.55
5.20
5.90
3.04
120 Antigua and Barbuda
0.50
3.03
2.57
3.50
4.67
120 Argentina
0.50
5.25
5.00
5.50
5.67
120 Bahrain
-1.00
4.82
5.13
4.50
5.33
120 Canada
0.50
4.17
4.13
4.20
7.38
120 Congo, Rep.
-1.00
5.03
4.37
5.70
3.08
120 Equatorial Guinea
-1.50
4.37
3.53
5.20
2.08
120 Hungary
-0.50
4.62
4.53
4.70
4.79
120 Ireland
0.00
4.97
5.13
4.80
7.42
120 Malawi
-0.50
4.17
4.53
3.80
4.42
120 Mauritania
0.50
4.40
4.50
4.30
3.25
120 Portugal
0.00
4.97
4.73
5.20
6.58
120 Slovenia
0.00
4.28
3.97
4.60
6.21
120 St. Vincent and the Grenadines
0.00
2.87
2.53
3.20
5.42
120 Tajikistan
0.00
5.37
4.73
6.00
2.54
120 Timor-Leste
0.00
3.98
3.47
4.50
3.88
120 Togo
0.00
5.22
4.63
5.80
4.42
120 United Kingdom
-0.50
5.87
5.63
6.10
7.63
120 Uruguay
1.00
3.57
3.53
3.60
7.46
138 Australia
0.00
4.07
4.43
3.70
7.54
138 Eswatini
-0.50
4.25
3.80
4.70
3.21
138 Georgia
0.50
3.87
3.83
3.90
5.00
138 Greece
0.00
5.55
4.90
6.20
5.13
138 Kyrgyzstan
0.00
5.25
4.90
5.60
3.79
138 Latvia
0.00
4.08
4.47
3.70
7.63
138 Lithuania
0.50
4.08
4.07
4.10
7.38
138 Namibia
0.50
4.43
4.17
4.70
4.58
138 New Zealand
0.50
4.13
3.87
4.40
7.88
138 Sierra Leone
0.00
5.42
4.93
5.90
4.04
148 Azerbaijan
0.00
5.03
4.27
5.80
3.96
148 Botswana
-1.00
4.17
4.23
4.10
5.38
148 Cabo Verde
0.00
4.08
3.57
4.60
6.54
148 China
0.00
6.32
6.63
6.00
5.54
148 Comoros
-0.50
3.83
3.67
4.00
2.63
148 Finland
0.00
3.25
3.40
3.10
8.42
148 Grenada
0.00
2.72
2.43
3.00
5.17
148 Kazakhstan
0.00
4.45
4.50
4.40
4.67
148 Malta
0.00
4.87
4.13
5.60
5.08
148 Mongolia
0.00
4.03
3.87
4.20
5.29
148 Seychelles
-0.50
3.65
3.40
3.90
5.38
148 Tunisia
0.00
4.68
5.17
4.20
4.33
148 Zambia
-0.50
4.78
4.57
5.00
4.67
161 Andorra
0.00
2.70
2.20
3.20
8.00
161 Armenia
0.50
3.02
3.13
2.90
5.63
161 Bhutan
0.00
3.50
3.90
3.10
4.67
161 Cyprus
0.00
4.50
4.10
4.90
4.50
161 Gabon
-2.00
4.70
4.50
4.90
3.50
161 Gambia
0.00
4.58
4.47
4.70
5.13
161 Mauritius
0.00
4.23
4.17
4.30
5.58
161 Singapore
0.00
3.72
4.03
3.40
7.79
161 Solomon Islands
-0.50
4.50
3.60
5.40
4.71
161 Uzbekistan
-0.50
4.93
4.57
5.30
3.83
171 Brunei
-0.50
2.90
3.20
2.60
4.63
171 Estonia
0.00
3.87
3.93
3.80
8.04
171 Fiji
0.00
4.02
4.13
3.90
5.38
171 Iceland
0.00
3.03
2.97
3.10
8.17
171 Japan
-0.50
4.25
3.90
4.60
7.50
171 Korea, Rep.
-0.50
4.42
3.63
5.20
8.00
171 Luxembourg
0.00
2.75
2.80
2.70
7.50
171 Maldives
0.00
4.42
3.53
5.30
3.96
171 Morocco
0.00
5.37
5.53
5.20
4.67
171 Samoa
-1.00
2.38
2.57
2.20
5.88
171 San Marino
-0.50
3.12
2.03
4.20
5.29
171 Turkmenistan
0.00
4.35
4.40
4.30
2.17
183 Cuba
0.00
3.35
3.40
3.30
4.96
183 Kiribati
-0.50
2.33
2.37
2.30
4.46
183 Micronesia (Federated States of)
0.00
2.72
2.53
2.90
5.54
183 Monaco
0.00
2.58
1.67
3.50
5.83
183 Sao Tome and Principe
0.00
1.80
1.90
1.70
4.79
188 Liechtenstein
-1.00
2.10
2.20
2.00
8.42
188 Marshall Islands
-1.00
2.28
2.37
2.20
5.67
188 Nauru
0.00
1.72
1.53
1.90
4.83
188 Palau
-0.50
2.83
2.77
2.90
5.08
188 Tuvalu
0.00
1.53
1.67
1.40
5.92
188 Vanuatu
-0.50
2.33
2.47
2.20
4.88

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Resilience Score

The criminal markets score is represented by the pyramid base size and the criminal actors score is represented by the pyramid height, on a scale ranging from 1 to 10. The resilience score is represented by the panel height, which can be identified by the side of the panel.

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This project was funded in part by a grant from the United States Department of State. The opinions, findings and conclusions stated herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the United States Department of State.

ENACT is funded by the European Union and implemented by the Institute for Security Studies and INTERPOL, in affiliation with the Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime.