Ranking by

Criminality 2023

Main oc Index Scores 2023
Country
Criminality 2023
Score Change 2021 - 2023
Criminality
Criminal markets
Criminal actors
Resilience
1 Myanmar
0.56
8.15
7.70
8.60
1.63
2 Colombia
0.09
7.75
7.30
8.20
5.63
3 Mexico
0.01
7.57
8.13
7.00
4.21
4 Paraguay
0.82
7.52
6.73
8.30
3.42
5 Congo, Dem. Rep.
-0.40
7.35
6.20
8.50
2.38
6 Nigeria
0.13
7.28
7.37
7.20
5.79
7 South Africa
0.55
7.18
6.87
7.50
5.63
8 Iraq
0.08
7.13
6.27
8.00
3.21
9 Afghanistan
0.02
7.10
7.00
7.20
1.50
9 Lebanon
0.34
7.10
6.30
7.90
3.46
11 Ecuador
0.82
7.07
6.73
7.40
4.88
11 Syria
0.23
7.07
6.43
7.70
1.92
13 Honduras
0.07
7.05
6.00
8.10
4.08
14 Iran
-0.07
7.03
7.37
6.70
3.13
14 Türkiye
0.14
7.03
6.77
7.30
3.38
16 Kenya
0.07
7.02
6.93
7.10
5.33
17 Panama
0.30
6.98
6.67
7.30
4.67
18 Libya
0.38
6.93
6.57
7.30
1.54
19 Russia
0.63
6.87
6.83
6.90
3.79
20 Cambodia
1.02
6.85
6.70
7.00
3.63
20 Indonesia
0.47
6.85
6.60
7.10
4.25
22 Brazil
0.27
6.77
6.93
6.60
4.92
23 Central African Republic
-0.29
6.75
5.60
7.90
1.79
24 Venezuela
0.08
6.72
6.03
7.40
1.88
25 Philippines
-0.21
6.63
6.57
6.70
4.21
26 Guatemala
0.12
6.60
6.10
7.10
4.08
27 Nepal
0.41
6.57
6.03
7.10
4.00
27 Yemen
0.44
6.57
5.63
7.50
1.75
29 Uganda
0.41
6.55
6.40
6.70
3.88
29 Vietnam
0.27
6.55
6.50
6.60
4.79
31 Ukraine
0.30
6.48
6.27
6.70
4.54
32 Peru
0.05
6.40
6.20
6.60
4.38
33 China
0.36
6.37
6.53
6.20
5.67
33 Sudan
-0.09
6.37
5.23
7.50
2.71
33 United Arab Emirates
0.62
6.37
7.03
5.70
5.13
36 South Sudan
-0.02
6.32
5.13
7.50
1.88
37 Cameroon
-0.04
6.27
6.23
6.30
3.17
38 Malaysia
0.29
6.23
6.67
5.80
5.92
38 Saudi Arabia
0.22
6.23
6.57
5.90
4.00
40 Italy
0.41
6.22
5.73
6.70
6.46
40 Serbia
0.01
6.22
5.73
6.70
4.96
42 Mozambique
-0.33
6.20
5.90
6.50
3.29
42 Tanzania
0.05
6.20
6.40
6.00
4.13
44 Thailand
0.42
6.18
6.77
5.60
4.79
45 Somalia
0.34
6.13
5.27
7.00
1.79
46 Laos
0.61
6.12
6.33
5.90
3.46
47 Pakistan
-0.25
6.03
6.27
5.80
3.96
48 Côte d'Ivoire
-0.13
6.02
5.93
6.10
5.13
49 Guyana
0.87
5.97
5.13
6.80
4.04
50 Haiti
0.20
5.93
5.77
6.10
2.46
50 Mali
0.04
5.93
6.47
5.40
2.38
52 Burkina Faso
0.43
5.92
5.83
6.00
3.46
52 El Salvador
-0.02
5.92
5.43
6.40
3.21
54 Montenegro
-0.10
5.90
5.20
6.60
4.75
54 Spain
0.12
5.90
5.70
6.10
6.75
56 Belarus
0.79
5.87
5.33
6.40
3.25
57 Bosnia and Herzegovina
-0.04
5.85
5.30
6.40
3.88
58 France
0.16
5.82
5.93
5.70
6.96
59 Ghana
-0.21
5.80
6.00
5.60
5.46
59 Jamaica
-0.11
5.80
4.90
6.70
5.42
61 India
0.22
5.75
6.70
4.80
5.42
61 United Kingdom
0.86
5.75
5.50
6.00
7.54
63 Nicaragua
-0.34
5.72
5.23
6.20
2.08
63 Papua New Guinea
0.28
5.72
5.33
6.10
3.29
65 Niger
-0.31
5.70
5.70
5.70
3.46
66 Ethiopia
0.89
5.68
6.07
5.30
4.75
67 United States
0.17
5.67
5.83
5.50
7.13
68 Bulgaria
0.22
5.65
5.40
5.90
5.33
69 Moldova
1.15
5.60
5.20
6.00
3.92
70 Angola
0.29
5.58
5.17
6.00
4.50
70 Madagascar
-0.01
5.58
5.27
5.90
3.33
72 Costa Rica
0.54
5.53
5.37
5.70
5.63
73 Senegal
0.71
5.52
5.53
5.50
5.79
74 Chad
-0.36
5.50
5.10
5.90
2.42
74 Liberia
0.45
5.50
5.40
5.60
3.25
76 Zimbabwe
-0.19
5.47
5.03
5.90
3.13
77 Qatar
0.24
5.45
5.70
5.20
5.42
77 Tajikistan
-0.16
5.45
4.80
6.10
2.58
79 Greece
0.42
5.35
4.70
6.00
5.17
80 Germany
0.43
5.33
5.47
5.20
7.50
81 Benin
0.07
5.32
5.43
5.20
3.50
81 Kyrgyzstan
-0.01
5.32
4.63
6.00
3.83
83 Togo
-0.10
5.23
4.77
5.70
4.50
84 Kuwait
0.06
5.20
5.70
4.70
5.54
84 Trinidad and Tobago
0.26
5.20
4.80
5.60
5.33
86 Chile
0.58
5.18
5.07
5.30
6.17
87 Albania
-0.46
5.17
4.83
5.50
5.13
88 Croatia
0.09
5.15
4.90
5.40
5.92
89 Bangladesh
0.14
5.12
5.03
5.20
4.42
90 Guinea-Bissau
-0.35
5.10
4.60
5.60
2.58
91 Ireland
0.18
5.08
5.17
5.00
7.33
92 Egypt
-0.11
5.05
5.10
5.00
3.83
93 North Macedonia
-0.28
5.03
4.87
5.20
5.29
94 Dominican Republic
-0.13
5.02
5.13
4.90
4.79
95 Argentina
0.62
5.00
4.50
5.50
5.96
95 Malta
0.35
5.00
4.30
5.70
5.13
97 Netherlands
0.28
4.97
5.23
4.70
7.46
98 Bahrain
0.12
4.95
5.40
4.50
5.42
98 Bolivia
0.65
4.95
5.00
4.90
4.83
98 Sierra Leone
-0.45
4.95
4.60
5.30
4.04
98 Uzbekistan
-0.01
4.95
4.60
5.30
3.88
102 Jordan
0.22
4.93
4.87
5.00
5.58
103 Sri Lanka
0.28
4.92
4.83
5.00
3.42
104 Algeria
0.37
4.88
5.17
4.60
4.38
104 Portugal
0.33
4.88
4.67
5.10
6.50
106 Belize
0.23
4.87
4.43
5.30
3.29
106 Burundi
0.36
4.87
4.63
5.10
2.17
106 Switzerland
0.53
4.87
4.63
5.10
7.04
109 Gabon
-0.05
4.85
4.60
5.10
3.25
109 Israel
0.44
4.85
5.00
4.70
6.08
111 Korea, DPR
0.04
4.82
5.73
3.90
1.79
112 Azerbaijan
-0.28
4.80
4.10
5.50
3.96
112 Morocco
0.01
4.80
5.10
4.50
4.63
114 Congo, Rep.
-0.25
4.78
4.47
5.10
3.25
115 Suriname
-0.13
4.77
4.53
5.00
3.04
116 Zambia
-0.20
4.73
4.47
5.00
4.54
117 Slovakia
0.03
4.72
4.73
4.70
5.29
118 Sweden
0.14
4.70
4.60
4.80
7.46
119 Czech Republic
0.05
4.68
4.87
4.50
6.42
120 Djibouti
0.66
4.65
4.30
5.00
4.38
121 Hungary
0.12
4.62
4.73
4.50
4.88
122 Guinea
-0.62
4.58
4.77
4.40
3.13
122 Romania
-0.01
4.58
5.27
3.90
6.00
124 Gambia
-0.30
4.53
4.67
4.40
5.17
125 Malawi
0.65
4.48
4.77
4.20
4.58
125 Poland
0.47
4.48
4.97
4.00
5.88
127 Kazakhstan
0.21
4.47
4.33
4.60
4.54
128 Tunisia
0.66
4.45
5.00
3.90
4.50
129 Belgium
0.09
4.43
5.17
3.70
7.04
129 Cyprus
0.24
4.43
3.97
4.90
4.46
129 Korea, Rep.
-0.48
4.43
3.57
5.30
8.08
132 Oman
0.26
4.40
4.90
3.90
5.21
132 Solomon Islands
0.25
4.40
3.70
5.10
5.08
132 Turkmenistan
-0.21
4.40
4.40
4.40
2.21
135 Equatorial Guinea
0.27
4.38
3.57
5.20
2.21
135 Eswatini
0.75
4.38
3.87
4.90
3.29
135 Mauritania
0.00
4.38
4.27
4.50
3.13
138 Mauritius
-0.14
4.37
4.13
4.60
5.54
138 Slovenia
0.08
4.37
4.03
4.70
6.04
140 Botswana
0.64
4.35
4.40
4.30
5.46
141 Namibia
-0.03
4.30
4.10
4.50
4.54
142 Cabo Verde
0.24
4.28
3.97
4.60
6.58
142 Japan
-0.25
4.28
3.87
4.70
7.38
144 Maldives
0.21
4.27
3.53
5.00
4.08
145 Estonia
0.65
4.25
4.20
4.30
7.88
146 Fiji
0.25
4.15
4.30
4.00
5.42
147 Austria
0.09
4.13
4.17
4.10
7.50
148 Mongolia
0.11
4.12
3.83
4.40
5.21
149 New Zealand
0.83
4.08
3.77
4.40
7.88
149 Timor-Leste
0.12
4.08
3.67
4.50
3.83
151 Denmark
0.16
4.02
4.33
3.70
8.13
152 Australia
0.00
4.00
4.30
3.70
7.38
153 Eritrea
-0.37
3.97
3.93
4.00
2.33
154 Comoros
0.06
3.92
3.73
4.10
2.38
154 Lesotho
0.02
3.92
3.43
4.40
3.92
156 Bhutan
0.21
3.90
3.90
3.90
4.71
156 Latvia
0.39
3.90
4.50
3.30
7.58
156 Lithuania
0.59
3.90
3.80
4.00
7.29
156 Seychelles
0.22
3.90
3.50
4.30
5.21
160 Canada
0.22
3.88
3.87
3.90
7.21
161 Bahamas
-0.04
3.75
3.60
3.90
5.50
161 Norway
-0.06
3.75
4.10
3.40
7.92
163 Tonga
-0.08
3.70
3.50
3.90
5.29
164 Georgia
0.64
3.60
3.60
3.60
5.25
164 Rwanda
-0.08
3.60
4.00
3.20
5.54
166 St. Lucia
-0.56
3.53
2.67
4.40
5.58
167 St. Kitts and Nevis
-0.58
3.52
2.83
4.20
5.00
168 San Marino
0.47
3.48
2.37
4.60
5.21
169 Singapore
0.34
3.47
3.93
3.00
7.83
170 Cuba
-0.07
3.37
3.63
3.10
5.38
170 Iceland
-0.02
3.37
2.93
3.80
8.21
172 Andorra
0.26
3.22
2.73
3.70
7.96
172 Uruguay
0.53
3.22
3.33
3.10
7.50
174 St. Vincent and the Grenadines
-0.22
3.08
2.67
3.50
5.38
175 Barbados
-0.14
3.07
2.43
3.70
6.13
176 Micronesia (Federated States of)
-0.30
3.00
3.00
3.00
5.88
177 Antigua and Barbuda
-0.36
2.98
2.67
3.30
4.58
177 Finland
0.27
2.98
3.27
2.70
8.63
179 Grenada
-0.12
2.93
2.67
3.20
5.13
180 Brunei
0.09
2.85
3.30
2.40
4.58
180 Luxembourg
0.49
2.85
2.90
2.80
7.50
182 Armenia
-0.44
2.82
2.93
2.70
5.71
183 Palau
-0.24
2.70
2.90
2.50
5.33
184 Dominica
0.00
2.63
2.67
2.60
5.17
185 Monaco
0.15
2.58
1.67
3.50
5.63
186 Marshall Islands
0.21
2.52
2.73
2.30
5.79
187 Kiribati
0.10
2.45
2.60
2.30
4.33
188 Samoa
0.39
2.43
2.97
1.90
5.83
188 Vanuatu
0.23
2.43
2.67
2.20
5.13
190 Liechtenstein
0.39
2.27
2.33
2.20
8.46
191 Nauru
0.29
2.05
2.20
1.90
5.00
192 Sao Tome and Principe
-0.08
1.70
1.70
1.70
4.92
193 Tuvalu
0.08
1.62
1.93
1.30
6.08

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Resilience Score

The criminal markets score is represented by the pyramid base size and the criminal actors score is represented by the pyramid height, on a scale ranging from 1 to 10. The resilience score is represented by the panel height, which can be identified by the side of the panel.

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This project was funded in part by a grant from the United States Department of State. The opinions, findings and conclusions stated herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the United States Department of State.

ENACT is funded by the European Union and implemented by the Institute for Security Studies and INTERPOL, in affiliation with the Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime.