The Organized Crime Index | ENACT
Year:
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Ranking by

Law enforcement

Main Index Scores
Complementary Data
Country
Law enforcement
Criminality
Criminal markets
Criminal actors
Resilience
Population
Area (KMĀ²)
GDP Total US$ Mi
1 Singapore
3.13
3.25
3.00
7.71
5,703,569
719
No Data
2 Austria
4.04
3.95
4.13
7.42
8,879,920
83,879
No Data
2 Iceland
3.39
2.65
4.13
8.04
360,563
103,000
No Data
2 New Zealand
3.25
3.25
3.25
8.38
4,979,300
267,710
No Data
2 Norway
3.81
4.00
3.63
7.92
5,347,896
625,222
No Data
6 Andorra
2.96
2.55
3.38
7.75
77,142
470
No Data
6 Australia
4.00
3.75
4.25
7.96
25,365,745
7,741,220
No Data
6 Denmark
3.86
3.85
3.88
8.21
5,814,422
42,920
No Data
6 Finland
2.71
2.80
2.63
8.42
5,521,606
338,450
No Data
6 Korea, Rep.
4.91
3.95
5.88
7.54
51,709,098
100,370
No Data
6 Liechtenstein
1.88
2.00
1.75
8.42
38,019
160
No Data
6 Spain
5.78
5.30
6.25
6.63
47,133,521
505,957
No Data
6 United States
5.50
5.50
5.50
6.58
328,239,523
9,831,510
No Data
6 Uruguay
2.69
2.75
2.63
7.75
3,461,734
176,220
No Data
15 Germany
4.90
4.80
5.00
7.67
83,092,962
357,580
No Data
15 Italy
5.81
5.25
6.38
6.29
60,302,093
302,070
No Data
15 Japan
4.53
4.05
5.00
7.46
126,264,931
377,974
No Data
15 Latvia
3.51
3.65
3.38
7.42
1,913,822
64,570
No Data
15 Netherlands
4.69
5.00
4.38
7.42
17,344,874
41,540
No Data
15 Oman
4.14
4.90
3.38
5.25
4,974,986
309,500
No Data
15 Portugal
4.55
4.10
5.00
6.46
10,286,263
92,226
No Data
15 Switzerland
4.34
4.30
4.38
7.13
8,575,280
41,290
No Data
15 United Kingdom
4.89
4.40
5.38
7.88
66,836,327
243,610
No Data
24 Belgium
4.34
5.05
3.63
7.00
11,502,704
30,530
No Data
24 Canada
3.66
3.45
3.88
7.25
37,593,384
9,879,750
No Data
24 Cuba
3.44
4.00
2.88
5.38
11,333,483
109,880
No Data
24 Czech Republic
4.63
4.75
4.50
6.25
10,671,870
78,870
No Data
24 Estonia
3.60
3.45
3.75
7.83
1,326,898
45,340
No Data
24 France
5.66
5.70
5.63
6.83
67,055,854
549,087
No Data
24 Ireland
4.90
4.55
5.25
7.38
4,934,040
70,280
No Data
24 Jordan
4.71
4.55
4.88
5.92
10,101,694
89,320
No Data
24 Lithuania
3.31
3.00
3.63
7.21
2,794,137
65,290
No Data
24 Luxembourg
2.36
2.35
2.38
7.50
620,001
2,590
No Data
24 Monaco
2.43
1.60
3.25
5.38
38,964
75
No Data
24 Rwanda
3.68
4.10
3.25
5.50
12,626,950
26,340
No Data
24 Tuvalu
1.54
1.70
1.38
6.04
11,646
30
No Data
37 Argentina
4.38
3.75
5.00
6.33
44,938,712
2,780,400
No Data
37 Barbados
3.21
2.55
3.88
5.71
287,025
430
No Data
37 Georgia
2.96
3.05
2.88
5.71
3,720,161
69,700
No Data
37 Poland
4.01
4.40
3.63
6.13
37,965,475
312,690
No Data
37 Samoa
2.04
2.45
1.63
5.67
197,097
2,840
No Data
37 Sweden
4.56
4.25
4.88
7.46
10,278,887
447,430
No Data
37 Vanuatu
2.20
2.40
2.00
5.33
299,882
12,190
No Data
44 Algeria
4.51
4.65
4.38
4.63
43,053,054
2,381,741
No Data
44 Armenia
3.26
3.40
3.13
5.71
2,957,731
29,740
No Data
44 Bahamas
3.79
3.95
3.63
5.21
389,482
13,880
No Data
44 Cabo Verde
4.04
3.70
4.38
6.33
549,935
4,030
No Data
44 Colombia
7.66
7.20
8.13
5.83
50,339,443
1,141,750
No Data
44 Croatia
5.06
4.75
5.38
5.58
4,065,253
88,070
No Data
44 Ecuador
6.25
6.00
6.50
5.71
17,373,662
256,370
No Data
44 Grenada
3.05
2.85
3.25
4.67
112,003
340
No Data
44 Hungary
4.50
4.75
4.25
5.08
9,771,141
93,030
No Data
44 Jamaica
5.91
4.20
7.63
5.46
2,948,279
10,990
No Data
44 Kuwait
5.14
6.15
4.13
5.54
4,207,083
17,820
No Data
44 Micronesia (Federated States of)
3.30
2.85
3.75
5.33
113,815
700
No Data
44 Senegal
4.81
5.00
4.63
5.58
16,296,364
196,710
No Data
44 Slovenia
4.29
3.95
4.63
6.08
2,088,385
20,480
No Data
44 Solomon Islands
4.15
3.55
4.75
5.21
669,823
28,900
No Data
44 United Arab Emirates
5.75
6.75
4.75
5.33
9,770,529
98,648
No Data
60 Albania
5.63
5.25
6.00
5.04
2,854,191
28,750
No Data
60 Bulgaria
5.43
5.10
5.75
5.29
6,975,761
111,000
No Data
60 China
6.01
5.90
6.13
5.46
1,397,715,000
9,600,013
No Data
60 Cyprus
4.19
3.50
4.88
4.42
1,198,575
9,250
No Data
60 Dominica
2.63
2.75
2.50
5.08
71,808
750
No Data
60 Gambia
4.83
5.15
4.50
5.00
2,347,706
11,300
No Data
60 India
5.53
6.30
4.75
5.25
1,366,417,754
3,287,259
No Data
60 Israel
4.41
4.20
4.63
6.00
9,054,000
22,070
No Data
60 Malaysia
5.94
6.25
5.63
5.83
31,949,777
330,345
No Data
60 Mauritius
4.51
4.40
4.63
5.67
1,265,711
2,040
No Data
60 Morocco
4.79
4.95
4.63
4.63
36,471,769
446,550
No Data
60 Nauru
1.76
1.65
1.88
4.67
12,581
20
No Data
60 Qatar
5.21
5.80
4.63
5.58
2,832,067
11,490
No Data
60 Romania
4.59
5.05
4.13
5.58
19,366,221
238,400
No Data
60 Slovakia
4.69
4.25
5.13
5.38
5,454,147
49,030
No Data
60 Trinidad and Tobago
4.94
4.25
5.63
5.21
1,394,973
5,130
No Data
76 Bahrain
4.83
5.65
4.00
5.54
1,641,172
780
No Data
76 Belarus
5.08
4.40
5.75
3.79
9,417,849
207,600
No Data
76 Bhutan
3.69
3.75
3.63
4.58
763,092
38,390
No Data
76 Bolivia
4.30
4.60
4.00
4.88
11,513,100
1,098,580
No Data
76 Botswana
3.71
3.80
3.63
5.63
2,303,697
581,730
No Data
76 Brazil
6.50
6.50
6.50
5.04
211,049,527
8,515,770
No Data
76 Brunei
2.76
3.15
2.38
4.58
433,285
5,770
No Data
76 Costa Rica
4.99
4.85
5.13
5.50
5,047,561
51,100
No Data
76 CĆ“te d'Ivoire
6.15
6.05
6.25
4.42
25,716,544
322,460
No Data
76 Egypt
5.16
4.95
5.38
4.04
100,388,073
1,001,450
No Data
76 Fiji
3.90
3.80
4.00
5.25
889,953
18,270
No Data
76 Greece
4.93
4.10
5.75
5.25
10,717,169
131,960
No Data
76 Guatemala
6.48
5.95
7.00
4.42
16,604,026
108,890
No Data
76 Kiribati
2.35
2.45
2.25
4.33
117,606
810
No Data
76 Mexico
7.56
8.00
7.13
4.46
127,575,529
1,964,375
No Data
76 Mongolia
4.01
3.90
4.13
5.08
3,225,167
1,564,116
No Data
76 North Macedonia
5.31
5.00
5.63
5.21
2,083,459
25,710
No Data
76 Palau
2.94
3.00
2.88
4.54
18,008
460
No Data
76 Peru
6.35
6.20
6.50
4.58
32,510,453
1,285,220
No Data
76 San Marino
3.01
1.90
4.13
5.13
33,860
60
No Data
76 Sao Tome and Principe
1.78
1.80
1.75
4.92
215,056
960
No Data
76 Serbia
6.21
5.55
6.88
4.92
6,945,235
88,360
No Data
76 South Africa
6.63
6.00
7.25
5.79
58,558,267
1,219,090
No Data
76 Thailand
5.76
6.40
5.13
4.67
69,625,582
513,120
No Data
76 Tonga
3.78
3.30
4.25
5.21
104,494
750
No Data
101 Angola
5.29
5.20
5.38
4.42
31,825,295
1,246,700
No Data
101 Belize
4.64
4.40
4.88
3.13
390,353
22,970
No Data
101 Cambodia
5.83
6.15
5.50
3.92
16,486,542
181,040
No Data
101 Congo, Rep.
5.03
4.80
5.25
3.25
5,380,508
342,000
No Data
101 Dominican Republic
5.15
5.30
5.00
4.67
10,738,958
48,670
No Data
101 Gabon
4.90
4.80
5.00
3.17
2,172,579
267,670
No Data
101 Ghana
6.01
6.15
5.88
5.38
30,417,856
238,540
No Data
101 Honduras
6.98
5.70
8.25
3.92
9,746,117
112,490
No Data
101 Kazakhstan
4.26
4.15
4.38
4.71
18,513,673
2,724,902
No Data
101 Kenya
6.95
6.65
7.25
5.21
52,573,973
580,370
No Data
101 Namibia
4.33
3.90
4.75
4.96
2,494,530
824,290
No Data
101 Nepal
6.16
5.70
6.63
3.71
28,608,710
147,180
No Data
101 Nigeria
7.15
7.05
7.25
5.50
200,963,599
923,770
No Data
101 Panama
6.68
6.35
7.00
4.83
4,246,439
75,320
No Data
101 Russia
6.24
6.10
6.38
4.04
144,406,261
17,098,250
No Data
101 Saudi Arabia
6.01
6.90
5.13
4.29
34,268,528
2,149,690
No Data
101 St. Kitts and Nevis
4.10
3.20
5.00
5.00
52,834
260
No Data
101 St. Lucia
4.09
3.05
5.13
5.63
182,790
620
No Data
101 St. Vincent and the Grenadines
3.30
2.85
3.75
5.46
110,589
390
No Data
101 Timor-Leste
3.96
3.55
4.38
3.67
1,293,119
14,870
No Data
101 Tunisia
3.79
4.20
3.38
4.83
11,694,719
163,610
No Data
101 Vietnam
6.28
6.05
6.50
4.67
96,462,106
331,230
No Data
123 Antigua and Barbuda
3.34
3.05
3.63
4.33
97,118
440
No Data
123 Azerbaijan
5.08
4.15
6.00
4.08
10,024,283
86,600
No Data
123 Bangladesh
4.98
4.95
5.00
4.13
163,046,161
147,570
No Data
123 Benin
5.25
5.25
5.25
3.54
11,801,151
114,760
No Data
123 Cameroon
6.31
6.25
6.38
3.13
25,876,380
475,440
No Data
123 Chile
4.60
4.45
4.75
6.42
18,952,038
756,700
No Data
123 Djibouti
3.99
3.60
4.38
4.50
973,560
23,200
No Data
123 Ethiopia
4.79
4.95
4.63
5.38
112,078,730
1,136,259
No Data
123 Indonesia
6.38
6.00
6.75
4.33
270,625,568
1,916,862
No Data
123 Laos
5.51
5.65
5.38
3.42
7,169,455
236,800
No Data
123 Liberia
5.05
5.10
5.00
3.17
4,937,374
111,370
No Data
123 Malawi
3.83
4.15
3.50
4.29
18,628,747
118,480
No Data
123 Maldives
4.06
3.50
4.63
3.88
530,953
300
No Data
123 Malta
4.65
4.05
5.25
5.17
504,062
320
No Data
123 Marshall Islands
2.31
2.50
2.13
5.04
58,791
180
No Data
123 Myanmar
7.59
7.05
8.13
3.42
54,045,420
676,590
No Data
123 Niger
6.01
5.90
6.13
3.21
23,310,715
1,267,000
No Data
123 Pakistan
6.28
6.30
6.25
4.00
216,565,318
796,100
No Data
123 Seychelles
3.68
3.60
3.75
4.58
97,625
460
No Data
123 Sierra Leone
5.40
5.05
5.75
3.46
7,813,215
72,300
No Data
123 Tanzania
6.15
6.55
5.75
4.04
58,005,463
947,300
No Data
123 Togo
5.33
4.90
5.75
4.00
8,082,366
56,790
No Data
123 Uganda
6.14
5.65
6.63
3.96
44,269,594
241,550
No Data
123 Zambia
4.93
4.60
5.25
4.33
17,861,030
752,610
No Data
147 Bosnia and Herzegovina
5.89
5.15
6.63
3.92
3,301,000
51,210
No Data
147 Guinea
5.20
5.15
5.25
2.83
12,771,246
245,860
No Data
147 Iran
7.10
6.95
7.25
3.50
82,913,906
1,745,150
No Data
147 Iraq
7.05
6.35
7.75
3.79
39,309,783
435,052
No Data
147 Kyrgyzstan
5.33
4.40
6.25
4.17
6,456,200
199,950
No Data
147 Lebanon
6.76
5.90
7.63
4.00
6,855,713
10,450
No Data
147 Madagascar
5.59
5.30
5.88
3.38
26,969,307
587,295
No Data
147 Moldova
4.45
3.90
5.00
3.71
2,663,251
33,850
No Data
147 Montenegro
6.00
5.00
7.00
4.46
622,028
13,810
No Data
147 Sri Lanka
4.64
4.65
4.63
4.04
21,803,000
65,610
No Data
147 Sudan
6.46
5.55
7.38
2.96
42,813,238
1,854,105
No Data
147 Ukraine
6.18
5.60
6.75
4.00
44,386,203
603,550
No Data
147 Uzbekistan
4.96
4.55
5.38
3.79
33,580,350
448,924
No Data
160 Afghanistan
7.08
6.90
7.25
2.67
38,041,754
652,860
No Data
160 Burkina Faso
5.49
5.35
5.63
3.63
20,321,378
274,220
No Data
160 El Salvador
5.94
5.00
6.88
3.71
6,453,553
21,040
No Data
160 Eritrea
4.34
4.05
4.63
2.33
3,213,972
117,600
No Data
160 Eswatini
3.63
3.25
4.00
3.25
1,148,130
17,360
No Data
160 Guinea-Bissau
5.45
4.90
6.00
2.42
1,920,922
36,130
No Data
160 Lesotho
3.90
3.55
4.25
3.67
2,125,268
30,360
No Data
160 Mauritania
4.38
4.00
4.75
3.08
4,525,696
1,030,700
No Data
160 Nicaragua
6.06
5.50
6.63
2.46
6,545,502
130,370
No Data
160 Papua New Guinea
5.44
5.00
5.88
3.42
8,776,109
462,840
No Data
160 Paraguay
6.70
5.90
7.50
3.38
7,044,636
406,752
No Data
160 Tajikistan
5.61
5.10
6.13
2.67
9,321,018
141,380
No Data
160 Turkey
6.89
6.40
7.38
3.54
83,429,615
785,350
No Data
160 Zimbabwe
5.66
5.20
6.13
3.17
14,645,468
390,760
No Data
174 Chad
5.86
5.35
6.38
2.46
15,946,876
1,284,000
No Data
174 Guyana
5.10
4.70
5.50
4.29
782,766
214,970
No Data
176 Comoros
3.86
3.85
3.88
2.38
850,886
1,861
No Data
176 Equatorial Guinea
4.11
3.85
4.38
2.17
1,355,986
28,050
No Data
176 Haiti
5.73
5.45
6.00
2.67
11,263,077
27,750
No Data
176 Mali
5.89
6.15
5.63
2.38
19,658,031
1,240,190
No Data
176 Mozambique
6.53
6.05
7.00
3.29
30,366,036
799,380
No Data
176 Philippines
6.84
6.30
7.38
4.13
108,116,615
300,000
No Data
176 South Sudan
6.34
5.30
7.38
1.83
11,062,113
633,907
No Data
176 Suriname
4.90
4.55
5.25
2.25
581,363
163,820
No Data
176 Syria
6.84
6.05
7.63
1.88
17,070,135
185,180
No Data
176 Turkmenistan
4.61
4.35
4.88
2.17
5,942,089
488,100
No Data
176 Yemen
6.13
5.00
7.25
2.00
29,161,922
527,970
No Data
187 Burundi
4.51
4.40
4.63
2.08
11,530,580
27,830
No Data
187 Central African Republic
7.04
5.70
8.38
1.92
4,745,185
622,980
No Data
187 Congo, Dem. Rep.
7.75
6.50
9.00
2.29
86,790,567
2,344,860
No Data
187 Korea, DPR
4.78
5.30
4.25
1.96
25,666,161
120,540
No Data
187 Libya
6.55
6.10
7.00
1.54
6,777,452
1,759,540
No Data
187 Somalia
5.79
4.45
7.13
1.67
15,442,905
637,660
No Data
187 Venezuela
6.64
5.65
7.63
1.92
28,515,829
912,050
No Data

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Resilience Score

The criminal markets score is represented by the pyramid base size and the criminal actors score is represented by the pyramid height, on a scale ranging from 1 to 10. The resilience score is represented by the panel height, which can be identified by the side of the panel.

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A series of 13 discussion papers, one for each illicit market considered during the development of the Index.

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How to measure organized crime?

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This report was funded in part by a grant from the United States Department of State.

ENACT is funded by the European Union and implemented by the Institute for Security Studies and INTERPOL, in affiliation with the Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime.

The opinions, findings and conclusions stated herein are those of the Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime and do not necessarily reflect those of the United States Department of State.