Ranking by

Victim and witness support 2025

Main oc Index Scores 2025
Country
Victim and witness support 2025
Score Change 2023 - 2025
Criminality
Criminal markets
Criminal actors
Resilience
188 Afghanistan
-0.50
7.02
6.93
7.10
1.50
68 Albania
0.00
5.20
4.90
5.50
5.17
133 Algeria
0.00
4.97
5.33
4.60
4.25
2 Andorra
0.00
2.70
2.20
3.20
8.00
116 Angola
-0.50
5.62
5.33
5.90
4.21
84 Antigua and Barbuda
0.00
3.03
2.57
3.50
4.67
40 Argentina
-0.50
5.25
5.00
5.50
5.67
52 Armenia
0.00
3.02
3.13
2.90
5.63
28 Australia
0.50
4.07
4.43
3.70
7.54
4 Austria
0.00
4.30
4.30
4.30
7.54
84 Azerbaijan
0.00
5.03
4.27
5.80
3.96
21 Bahamas
0.00
3.88
3.67
4.10
5.58
31 Bahrain
0.50
4.82
5.13
4.50
5.33
116 Bangladesh
0.00
5.30
5.20
5.40
4.08
40 Barbados
0.00
2.90
2.50
3.30
6.13
133 Belarus
0.00
5.83
5.37
6.30
3.08
4 Belgium
0.50
4.82
5.53
4.10
7.17
116 Belize
0.50
4.97
4.53
5.40
3.58
116 Benin
0.50
5.15
5.20
5.10
3.75
116 Bhutan
0.00
3.50
3.90
3.10
4.67
52 Bolivia
0.00
5.12
5.03
5.20
4.63
84 Bosnia and Herzegovina
0.00
5.92
5.43
6.40
3.88
68 Botswana
0.00
4.17
4.23
4.10
5.38
52 Brazil
0.00
7.07
7.23
6.90
5.04
133 Brunei
0.00
2.90
3.20
2.60
4.63
52 Bulgaria
0.00
5.58
5.47
5.70
5.33
161 Burkina Faso
-0.50
6.03
5.77
6.30
2.88
178 Burundi
0.00
4.73
4.67
4.80
2.33
84 Cabo Verde
0.00
4.08
3.57
4.60
6.54
133 Cambodia
0.50
7.02
6.73
7.30
3.46
152 Cameroon
0.00
6.18
6.27
6.10
3.13
2 Canada
0.00
4.17
4.13
4.20
7.38
161 Central African Republic
-0.50
7.03
5.97
8.10
2.08
178 Chad
0.50
6.00
5.40
6.60
2.33
31 Chile
0.00
5.48
5.37
5.60
6.17
84 China
0.00
6.32
6.63
6.00
5.54
84 Colombia
0.50
7.82
7.43
8.20
5.46
161 Comoros
0.50
3.83
3.67
4.00
2.63
161 Congo, Dem. Rep.
0.00
7.47
6.33
8.60
2.21
161 Congo, Rep.
0.00
5.03
4.37
5.70
3.08
52 Costa Rica
0.00
5.90
5.60
6.20
5.63
31 Croatia
0.00
5.02
4.83
5.20
5.92
84 Cuba
0.00
3.35
3.40
3.30
4.96
68 Cyprus
0.00
4.50
4.10
4.90
4.50
40 Czech Republic
0.50
4.55
4.80
4.30
6.50
68 Côte d'Ivoire
0.00
5.78
5.67
5.90
5.13
11 Denmark
0.00
4.10
4.30
3.90
8.21
152 Djibouti
-0.50
4.85
4.50
5.20
4.08
52 Dominica
0.00
2.32
2.43
2.20
5.29
84 Dominican Republic
0.00
5.17
5.33
5.00
4.92
52 Ecuador
-0.50
7.48
7.07
7.90
4.46
152 Egypt
0.00
5.30
5.20
5.40
3.75
116 El Salvador
0.00
5.45
5.10
5.80
3.25
178 Equatorial Guinea
0.00
4.37
3.53
5.20
2.08
188 Eritrea
0.00
3.92
3.93
3.90
2.21
11 Estonia
0.00
3.87
3.93
3.80
8.04
152 Eswatini
0.00
4.25
3.80
4.70
3.21
133 Ethiopia
0.00
6.03
6.17
5.90
4.50
40 Fiji
-0.50
4.02
4.13
3.90
5.38
4 Finland
0.00
3.25
3.40
3.10
8.42
31 France
1.00
5.92
6.13
5.70
7.04
133 Gabon
0.00
4.70
4.50
4.90
3.50
116 Gambia
0.00
4.58
4.47
4.70
5.13
28 Georgia
0.00
3.87
3.83
3.90
5.00
4 Germany
0.00
5.35
5.40
5.30
7.42
84 Ghana
0.50
5.77
6.03
5.50
5.33
84 Greece
0.00
5.55
4.90
6.20
5.13
84 Grenada
1.00
2.72
2.43
3.00
5.17
84 Guatemala
0.00
6.77
6.23
7.30
4.00
152 Guinea
0.50
5.05
4.90
5.20
2.96
178 Guinea-Bissau
0.50
4.88
4.17
5.60
2.67
52 Guyana
0.00
5.78
5.17
6.40
4.25
178 Haiti
0.00
6.53
6.27
6.80
2.21
133 Honduras
0.00
7.10
6.10
8.10
3.92
84 Hungary
-0.50
4.62
4.53
4.70
4.79
11 Iceland
0.00
3.03
2.97
3.10
8.17
84 India
0.00
5.90
6.80
5.00
5.46
68 Indonesia
0.00
6.85
6.60
7.10
4.29
116 Iran
0.00
6.88
7.37
6.40
3.08
152 Iraq
0.00
7.17
6.43
7.90
3.33
11 Ireland
0.50
4.97
5.13
4.80
7.42
31 Israel
-0.50
5.07
5.23
4.90
5.54
40 Italy
0.00
6.37
5.83
6.90
6.38
52 Jamaica
0.00
5.93
5.07
6.80
5.33
40 Japan
0.00
4.25
3.90
4.60
7.50
52 Jordan
0.50
5.08
4.97
5.20
5.63
84 Kazakhstan
0.00
4.45
4.50
4.40
4.67
133 Kenya
0.00
7.18
7.27
7.10
5.17
178 Kiribati
0.50
2.33
2.37
2.30
4.46
188 Korea, DPR
0.00
4.68
5.47
3.90
1.63
21 Korea, Rep.
0.00
4.42
3.63
5.20
8.00
40 Kuwait
0.00
5.10
5.60
4.60
5.42
84 Kyrgyzstan
0.00
5.25
4.90
5.60
3.79
84 Laos
0.00
6.37
6.33
6.40
3.38
11 Latvia
0.00
4.08
4.47
3.70
7.63
116 Lebanon
-0.50
7.30
6.60
8.00
3.08
116 Lesotho
0.00
4.52
3.73
5.30
3.92
161 Liberia
0.50
5.65
5.30
6.00
3.38
188 Libya
0.00
7.05
6.70
7.40
1.88
1 Liechtenstein
0.00
2.10
2.20
2.00
8.42
21 Lithuania
0.00
4.08
4.07
4.10
7.38
11 Luxembourg
0.00
2.75
2.80
2.70
7.50
152 Madagascar
0.00
5.83
5.47
6.20
3.25
133 Malawi
0.50
4.17
4.53
3.80
4.42
52 Malaysia
-1.00
6.53
6.57
6.50
5.71
152 Maldives
0.50
4.42
3.53
5.30
3.96
178 Mali
0.00
6.33
6.37
6.30
2.08
21 Malta
0.00
4.87
4.13
5.60
5.08
133 Marshall Islands
-0.50
2.28
2.37
2.20
5.67
161 Mauritania
0.50
4.40
4.50
4.30
3.25
84 Mauritius
0.00
4.23
4.17
4.30
5.58
116 Mexico
0.00
7.68
8.27
7.10
4.50
52 Micronesia (Federated States of)
-0.50
2.72
2.53
2.90
5.54
84 Moldova
0.00
5.53
4.97
6.10
4.08
4 Monaco
0.00
2.58
1.67
3.50
5.83
68 Mongolia
0.00
4.03
3.87
4.20
5.29
84 Montenegro
0.00
5.82
5.13
6.50
4.83
68 Morocco
0.00
5.37
5.53
5.20
4.67
133 Mozambique
0.00
6.63
6.37
6.90
3.25
188 Myanmar
0.00
8.08
7.67
8.50
1.46
84 Namibia
0.00
4.43
4.17
4.70
4.58
161 Nauru
0.00
1.72
1.53
1.90
4.83
84 Nepal
-0.50
6.63
6.07
7.20
3.88
4 Netherlands
0.00
5.17
5.33
5.00
7.42
4 New Zealand
0.00
4.13
3.87
4.40
7.88
161 Nicaragua
0.00
5.73
5.27
6.20
2.00
161 Niger
-0.50
5.93
5.87
6.00
2.96
68 Nigeria
-0.50
7.32
7.33
7.30
5.46
68 North Macedonia
0.00
5.00
4.80
5.20
5.29
21 Norway
0.00
3.83
4.17
3.50
7.92
68 Oman
0.00
4.45
4.90
4.00
5.33
116 Pakistan
0.00
6.32
6.53
6.10
3.96
133 Palau
0.50
2.83
2.77
2.90
5.08
84 Panama
0.00
6.93
6.57
7.30
4.71
133 Papua New Guinea
-0.50
5.78
5.47
6.10
3.21
161 Paraguay
0.00
7.48
6.67
8.30
3.29
116 Peru
0.00
6.62
6.33
6.90
4.46
84 Philippines
-1.00
6.57
6.43
6.70
4.46
40 Poland
0.50
4.67
5.13
4.20
6.08
21 Portugal
0.00
4.97
4.73
5.20
6.58
40 Qatar
0.00
5.37
5.63
5.10
5.46
31 Romania
0.00
4.83
5.37
4.30
5.88
152 Russia
0.00
6.92
6.93
6.90
3.42
52 Rwanda
-0.50
3.87
4.13
3.60
5.00
52 Samoa
-0.50
2.38
2.57
2.20
5.88
40 San Marino
0.00
3.12
2.03
4.20
5.29
116 Sao Tome and Principe
-0.50
1.80
1.90
1.70
4.79
116 Saudi Arabia
-0.50
6.33
6.67
6.00
3.79
52 Senegal
0.00
5.22
5.33
5.10
5.88
84 Serbia
0.00
6.18
5.67
6.70
4.92
68 Seychelles
0.00
3.65
3.40
3.90
5.38
116 Sierra Leone
0.50
5.42
4.93
5.90
4.04
21 Singapore
0.00
3.72
4.03
3.40
7.79
84 Slovakia
-0.50
4.75
4.70
4.80
4.88
31 Slovenia
0.00
4.28
3.97
4.60
6.21
84 Solomon Islands
-0.50
4.50
3.60
5.40
4.71
178 Somalia
0.50
6.55
5.60
7.50
1.88
84 South Africa
0.00
7.43
7.17
7.70
5.67
178 South Sudan
0.50
6.42
5.33
7.50
2.04
28 Spain
0.00
6.05
5.90
6.20
6.67
133 Sri Lanka
0.00
4.97
4.83
5.10
3.71
133 St. Kitts and Nevis
0.50
3.10
2.60
3.60
5.38
40 St. Lucia
0.50
3.35
2.60
4.10
5.54
133 St. Vincent and the Grenadines
0.00
2.87
2.53
3.20
5.42
188 Sudan
0.00
6.63
5.67
7.60
2.25
133 Suriname
0.00
4.90
4.50
5.30
3.17
31 Sweden
0.00
4.73
4.67
4.80
7.38
11 Switzerland
0.50
4.65
4.80
4.50
7.25
161 Syria
0.00
6.98
6.37
7.60
2.00
161 Tajikistan
0.00
5.37
4.73
6.00
2.54
133 Tanzania
0.00
5.93
6.27
5.60
4.17
68 Thailand
0.00
6.37
6.83
5.90
4.96
116 Timor-Leste
0.00
3.98
3.47
4.50
3.88
52 Togo
0.00
5.22
4.63
5.80
4.42
68 Tonga
-0.50
3.42
3.03
3.80
5.17
40 Trinidad and Tobago
0.00
5.22
4.93
5.50
5.08
84 Tunisia
-0.50
4.68
5.17
4.20
4.33
161 Turkmenistan
0.00
4.35
4.40
4.30
2.17
84 Tuvalu
-0.50
1.53
1.67
1.40
5.92
68 Türkiye
0.50
7.20
6.90
7.50
3.96
161 Uganda
0.00
6.65
6.50
6.80
3.67
84 Ukraine
0.00
6.45
6.40
6.50
4.54
31 United Arab Emirates
0.00
6.35
7.00
5.70
5.13
11 United Kingdom
0.50
5.87
5.63
6.10
7.63
11 United States
0.00
5.87
6.13
5.60
6.96
11 Uruguay
0.00
3.57
3.53
3.60
7.46
84 Uzbekistan
0.00
4.93
4.57
5.30
3.83
68 Vanuatu
-0.50
2.33
2.47
2.20
4.88
161 Venezuela
0.50
6.97
6.43
7.50
1.88
68 Vietnam
0.00
6.58
6.57
6.60
4.79
178 Yemen
0.50
6.63
5.77
7.50
1.92
133 Zambia
0.00
4.78
4.57
5.00
4.67
161 Zimbabwe
0.00
5.55
5.20
5.90
3.04

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Resilience Score


The criminal markets score is represented by the pyramid base size and the criminal actors score is represented by the pyramid height, on a scale ranging from 1 to 10. The resilience score is represented by the panel height, which can be identified by the side of the panel.

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This project was funded in part by a grant from the United States Department of State. The opinions, findings and conclusions stated herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the United States Department of State.

ENACT is funded by the European Union and implemented by the Institute for Security Studies and INTERPOL, in affiliation with the Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime.