The Organized Crime Index | ENACT
Year:
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Ranking by

Synthetic drug trade

Main Index Scores
Complementary Data
Country
Synthetic drug trade
Criminality
Criminal markets
Criminal actors
Resilience
Population
Area (KMĀ²)
GDP Total US$ Mi
1 St. Vincent and the Grenadines
3.08
2.67
3.50
5.38
104,332
390
904.18
1 St. Lucia
3.53
2.67
4.40
5.58
179,651
620
1,691.28
1 St. Kitts and Nevis
3.52
2.83
4.20
5.00
47,606
260
860.84
1 South Sudan
6.32
5.13
7.50
1.88
10,748,272
646,883
No Data
1 Kiribati
2.45
2.60
2.30
4.33
128,874
810
207.03
1 Barbados
3.07
2.43
3.70
6.13
281,200
430
4,843.80
7 Tuvalu
1.62
1.93
1.30
6.08
11,204
30
63.10
7 Solomon Islands
4.40
3.70
5.10
5.08
707,851
28,900
1,631.49
7 Sao Tome and Principe
1.70
1.70
1.70
4.92
223,107
960
526.65
7 San Marino
3.48
2.37
4.60
5.21
33,745
60
No Data
7 Rwanda
3.60
4.00
3.20
5.54
13,461,888
26,340
11,070.36
7 Nauru
2.05
2.20
1.90
5.00
12,511
20
133.22
7 Grenada
2.93
2.67
3.20
5.13
124,610
340
1,122.81
7 Eritrea
3.97
3.93
4.00
2.33
3,620,312
121,630
No Data
7 Equatorial Guinea
4.38
3.57
5.20
2.21
1,634,466
28,050
12,269.39
7 Djibouti
4.65
4.30
5.00
4.38
1,105,557
23,200
3,482.99
7 Antigua and Barbuda
2.98
2.67
3.30
4.58
93,219
440
1,471.13
7 Andorra
3.22
2.73
3.70
7.96
79,034
470
3,330.28
19 Vanuatu
2.43
2.67
2.20
5.13
319,137
12,190
956.33
19 Monaco
2.58
1.67
3.50
5.63
36,686
75
8,596.10
19 Maldives
4.27
3.53
5.00
4.08
521,457
300
5,405.58
19 Liechtenstein
2.27
2.33
2.20
8.46
39,039
160
No Data
19 Guinea-Bissau
5.10
4.60
5.60
2.58
2,060,721
36,130
1,638.52
19 Congo, Rep.
4.78
4.47
5.10
3.25
5,835,806
342,000
13,366.23
19 Bolivia
4.95
5.00
4.90
4.83
12,079,472
1,098,580
40,408.21
26 Somalia
6.13
5.27
7.00
1.79
17,065,581
637,660
7,628.00
26 Marshall Islands
2.52
2.73
2.30
5.79
42,050
180
259.54
26 Madagascar
5.58
5.27
5.90
3.33
28,915,653
587,295
14,472.60
26 El Salvador
5.92
5.43
6.40
3.21
6,314,167
21,040
28,736.94
26 Dominica
2.63
2.67
2.60
5.17
72,412
750
554.18
26 Congo, Dem. Rep.
7.35
6.20
8.50
2.38
95,894,118
2,344,860
55,350.97
26 Angola
5.58
5.17
6.00
4.50
34,503,774
1,246,700
67,404.29
33 Venezuela
6.72
6.03
7.40
1.88
28,199,867
912,050
No Data
33 Suriname
4.77
4.53
5.00
3.04
612,985
163,820
2,984.71
33 Seychelles
3.90
3.50
4.30
5.21
99,258
460
1,454.46
33 Senegal
5.52
5.53
5.50
5.79
16,876,720
196,710
27,625.39
33 Mauritania
4.38
4.27
4.50
3.13
4,614,974
1,030,700
9,996.25
33 Malawi
4.48
4.77
4.20
4.58
19,889,742
118,480
12,626.72
33 Jamaica
5.80
4.90
6.70
5.42
2,827,695
10,990
14,657.59
33 Ethiopia
5.68
6.07
5.30
4.75
120,283,026
1,136,240
111,271.00
33 Eswatini
4.38
3.87
4.90
3.29
1,192,271
17,360
4,743.34
33 Cyprus
4.43
3.97
4.90
4.46
1,244,188
9,250
28,407.87
33 Cuba
3.37
3.63
3.10
5.38
11,256,372
109,880
No Data
33 Burundi
4.87
4.63
5.10
2.17
12,551,213
27,830
2,779.81
33 Belize
4.87
4.43
5.30
3.29
400,031
22,970
2,491.50
33 Bahamas
3.75
3.60
3.90
5.50
407,906
13,880
11,208.60
33 Argentina
5.00
4.50
5.50
5.96
45,808,747
2,780,400
487,227.00
48 Zambia
4.73
4.47
5.00
4.54
19,473,125
752,610
419,015.00
48 Uruguay
3.22
3.33
3.10
7.50
3,426,260
176,220
59,319.48
48 Nicaragua
5.72
5.23
6.20
2.08
6,850,540
130,370
14,013.02
48 Micronesia (Federated States of)
3.00
3.00
3.00
5.88
113,131
700
404.03
48 Luxembourg
2.85
2.90
2.80
7.50
640,064
2,590
85,506.24
48 Liberia
5.50
5.40
5.60
3.25
5,193,416
111,370
3,509.00
48 Lesotho
3.92
3.43
4.40
3.92
2,281,454
30,360
2,496.13
48 Honduras
7.05
6.00
8.10
4.08
10,278,345
112,490
28,488.67
48 Haiti
5.93
5.77
6.10
2.46
11,447,569
27,750
20,944.39
48 Guyana
5.97
5.13
6.80
4.04
804,567
214,970
8,044.50
48 Greece
5.35
4.70
6.00
5.17
10,641,221
131,960
214,874.00
48 Costa Rica
5.53
5.37
5.70
5.63
5,153,957
51,100
64,282.44
48 Bhutan
3.90
3.90
3.90
4.71
777,486
38,390
2,539.55
48 Albania
5.17
4.83
5.50
5.13
2,811,666
28,750
18,255.79
62 Uganda
6.55
6.40
6.70
3.88
45,853,778
241,550
40,529.79
62 Turkmenistan
4.40
4.40
4.40
2.21
6,341,855
488,100
No Data
62 Trinidad and Tobago
5.20
4.80
5.60
5.33
1,525,663
5,130
24,460.20
62 Timor-Leste
4.08
3.67
4.50
3.83
1,320,942
14,870
3,621.22
62 Switzerland
4.87
4.63
5.10
7.04
8,703,405
41,290
800,640.00
62 Samoa
2.43
2.97
1.90
5.83
220,000
2,840
843.84
62 Palau
2.70
2.90
2.50
5.33
18,024
460
217.80
62 Montenegro
5.90
5.20
6.60
4.75
619,211
13,810
5,861.27
62 Georgia
3.60
3.60
3.60
5.25
3,708,610
69,700
18,629.37
62 Gambia
4.53
4.67
4.40
5.17
2,639,916
11,300
2,038.42
62 Cabo Verde
4.28
3.97
4.60
6.58
587,925
4,030
1,936.17
62 Botswana
4.35
4.40
4.30
5.46
2,588,423
581,730
17,614.79
62 Armenia
2.82
2.93
2.70
5.71
2,790,974
29,740
13,861.41
75 Yemen
6.57
5.63
7.50
1.75
32,981,641
527,970
9,412.03
75 Uzbekistan
4.95
4.60
5.30
3.88
34,915,100
448,924
69,238.90
75 Peru
6.40
6.20
6.60
4.38
33,715,471
1,285,220
223,249.00
75 Paraguay
7.52
6.73
8.30
3.42
6,703,799
406,752
39,495.43
75 Norway
3.75
4.10
3.40
7.92
5,408,320
624,499
482,175.00
75 Nepal
6.57
6.03
7.10
4.00
30,034,989
147,180
36,288.83
75 Namibia
4.30
4.10
4.50
4.54
2,530,151
824,290
12,607.44
75 Lithuania
3.90
3.80
4.00
7.29
2,800,839
65,290
66,445.26
75 Iceland
3.37
2.93
3.80
8.21
372,520
103,000
25,602.42
75 Guinea
4.58
4.77
4.40
3.13
13,531,906
245,860
16,091.82
75 Dominican Republic
5.02
5.13
4.90
4.79
11,117,873
48,670
94,243.45
75 Comoros
3.92
3.73
4.10
2.38
821,625
1,861
1,296.09
75 Brunei
2.85
3.30
2.40
4.58
445,373
5,770
14,006.57
75 Brazil
6.77
6.93
6.60
4.92
214,326,223
8,515,770
1,608,980.00
89 Togo
5.23
4.77
5.70
4.50
8,644,829
56,790
8,413.20
89 Sudan
6.37
5.23
7.50
2.71
45,657,202
1,878,000
34,326.06
89 Slovenia
4.37
4.03
4.70
6.04
2,108,079
20,480
61,748.59
89 Romania
4.58
5.27
3.90
6.00
19,119,880
238,400
284,088.00
89 Portugal
4.88
4.67
5.10
6.50
10,325,147
92,230
253,663.00
89 Papua New Guinea
5.72
5.33
6.10
3.29
9,949,437
462,840
26,594.31
89 Panama
6.98
6.67
7.30
4.67
4,351,267
75,320
63,605.10
89 Moldova
5.60
5.20
6.00
3.92
2,615,199
33,850
13,679.22
89 Malta
5.00
4.30
5.70
5.13
518,536
320
17,364.04
89 Kyrgyzstan
5.32
4.63
6.00
3.83
6,691,800
199,950
8,543.42
89 Korea, Rep.
4.43
3.57
5.30
8.08
51,744,876
100,410
1,810,960.00
89 Japan
4.28
3.87
4.70
7.38
125,681,593
377,974
4,940,880.00
89 Italy
6.22
5.73
6.70
6.46
59,109,668
302,068
2,107,700.00
89 Gabon
4.85
4.60
5.10
3.25
2,341,179
267,670
20,216.84
89 Finland
2.98
3.27
2.70
8.63
5,541,017
338,460
297,302.00
89 Denmark
4.02
4.33
3.70
8.13
5,856,733
42,920
398,303.00
89 Belarus
5.87
5.33
6.40
3.25
9,340,314
207,610
68,205.38
89 Azerbaijan
4.80
4.10
5.50
3.96
10,137,750
86,600
54,622.18
89 Austria
4.13
4.17
4.10
7.50
8,955,797
83,879
480,368.00
108 Zimbabwe
5.47
5.03
5.90
3.13
15,993,524
390,760
22,147.63
108 Tanzania
6.20
6.40
6.00
4.13
63,588,334
947,300
67,841.05
108 Tajikistan
5.45
4.80
6.10
2.58
9,750,064
141,380
8,746.27
108 Spain
5.90
5.70
6.10
6.75
47,415,750
505,970
1,427,380.00
108 Slovakia
4.72
4.73
4.70
5.29
5,447,247
49,030
116,527.00
108 Singapore
3.47
3.93
3.00
7.83
5,453,566
728
396,987.00
108 North Macedonia
5.03
4.87
5.20
5.29
2,065,092
25,710
13,825.05
108 Mongolia
4.12
3.83
4.40
5.21
3,347,782
1,564,116
15,286.44
108 Latvia
3.90
4.50
3.30
7.58
1,884,490
64,590
39,853.50
108 Kenya
7.02
6.93
7.10
5.33
53,005,614
580,370
110,347.00
108 Israel
4.85
5.00
4.70
6.08
9,364,000
22,070
488,526.55
108 Ecuador
7.07
6.73
7.40
4.88
17,797,737
256,370
106,166.00
108 Croatia
5.15
4.90
5.40
5.92
3,899,000
88,070
68,955.08
108 Chile
5.18
5.07
5.30
6.17
19,493,184
756,700
317,059.00
108 Canada
3.88
3.87
3.90
7.21
38,246,108
9,879,750
1,988,340.00
108 Burkina Faso
5.92
5.83
6.00
3.46
22,100,683
274,220
19,737.62
124 United Kingdom
5.75
5.50
6.00
7.54
67,326,569
243,610
3,131,380.00
124 Tunisia
4.45
5.00
3.90
4.50
12,262,946
163,610
46,686.74
124 Sweden
4.70
4.60
4.80
7.46
10,415,811
528,861
635,664.00
124 Sri Lanka
4.92
4.83
5.00
3.42
22,156,000
65,610
88,927.26
124 Sierra Leone
4.95
4.60
5.30
4.04
8,420,641
72,300
4,042.24
124 Serbia
6.22
5.73
6.70
4.96
6,834,326
84,990
63,082.05
124 New Zealand
4.08
3.77
4.40
7.88
5,122,600
267,710
249,886.00
124 Morocco
4.80
5.10
4.50
4.63
37,076,584
446,550
142,866.00
124 Kazakhstan
4.47
4.33
4.60
4.54
19,000,988
2,724,900
197,112.00
124 Ireland
5.08
5.17
5.00
7.33
5,033,165
70,280
504,183.00
124 Hungary
4.62
4.73
4.50
4.88
9,709,891
93,030
181,848.00
124 Guatemala
6.60
6.10
7.10
4.08
17,109,746
108,890
85,985.75
124 France
5.82
5.93
5.70
6.96
67,749,632
549,087
2,957,880.00
124 CĆ“te d'Ivoire
6.02
5.93
6.10
5.13
27,478,249
322,460
70,043.19
124 Colombia
7.75
7.30
8.20
5.63
51,516,562
1,140,619
314,464.00
124 Bosnia and Herzegovina
5.85
5.30
6.40
3.88
3,270,943
51,210
23,365.36
124 Benin
5.32
5.43
5.20
3.50
12,996,895
114,760
17,144.92
141 Oman
4.40
4.90
3.90
5.21
4,520,471
309,500
88,191.98
141 Germany
5.33
5.47
5.20
7.50
83,196,078
357,590
4,259,930.00
141 Czech Republic
4.68
4.87
4.50
6.42
10,505,772
78,871
281,778.00
141 Bulgaria
5.65
5.40
5.90
5.33
6,877,743
111,000
84,056.31
141 Bangladesh
5.12
5.03
5.20
4.42
169,356,251
147,570
416,265.00
141 Algeria
4.88
5.17
4.60
4.38
44,177,969
2,381,741
163,044.00
147 Vietnam
6.55
6.50
6.60
4.79
97,468,029
331,340
366,138.00
147 Turkey
7.03
6.77
7.30
3.38
84,775,404
785,350
819,035.00
147 Qatar
5.45
5.70
5.20
5.42
2,688,235
11,490
179,677.00
147 Poland
4.48
4.97
4.00
5.88
37,747,124
312,710
679,445.00
147 Pakistan
6.03
6.27
5.80
3.96
231,402,117
796,100
348,263.00
147 Mozambique
6.20
5.90
6.50
3.29
32,077,072
799,380
15,776.76
147 Mali
5.93
6.47
5.40
2.38
21,904,983
1,240,190
19,140.46
147 Kuwait
5.20
5.70
4.70
5.54
4,250,114
17,820
No Data
147 Jordan
4.93
4.87
5.00
5.58
11,148,278
89,318
45,744.27
147 Iraq
7.13
6.27
8.00
3.21
43,533,592
435,052
207,889.00
147 Indonesia
6.85
6.60
7.10
4.25
273,753,191
1,916,907
1,186,090.00
147 India
5.75
6.70
4.80
5.42
1,407,563,842
3,287,260
3,176,300.00
147 Ghana
5.80
6.00
5.60
5.46
32,833,031
238,530
77,594.28
147 Fiji
4.15
4.30
4.00
5.42
924,610
18,270
4,296.30
147 Estonia
4.25
4.20
4.30
7.88
1,330,932
45,340
37,191.17
147 Central African Republic
6.75
5.60
7.90
1.79
5,457,154
622,980
2,516.50
147 Cameroon
6.27
6.23
6.30
3.17
27,198,628
475,440
45,338.28
147 Bahrain
4.95
5.40
4.50
5.42
1,463,265
785
38,868.66
147 Australia
4.00
4.30
3.70
7.38
25,688,079
7,741,220
1,552,670.00
166 Tonga
3.70
3.50
3.90
5.29
106,017
750
469.23
166 Niger
5.70
5.70
5.70
3.46
25,252,722
1,267,000
14,915.00
166 Malaysia
6.23
6.67
5.80
5.92
33,573,874
330,241
372,981.00
166 Libya
6.93
6.57
7.30
1.54
6,735,277
1,759,540
42,817.47
166 Chad
5.50
5.10
5.90
2.42
17,179,740
1,284,000
11,779.98
166 Belgium
4.43
5.17
3.70
7.04
11,592,952
30,530
594,104.00
172 United Arab Emirates
6.37
7.03
5.70
5.13
9,365,145
98,648
415,022.00
172 Ukraine
6.48
6.27
6.70
4.54
43,792,855
603,550
200,086.00
172 Netherlands
4.97
5.23
4.70
7.46
17,533,044
41,540
1,012,850.00
172 Mauritius
4.37
4.13
4.60
5.54
1,266,060
2,040
11,529.04
172 Korea, DPR
4.82
5.73
3.90
1.79
25,971,909
120,540
No Data
172 Egypt
5.05
5.10
5.00
3.83
109,262,178
1,001,450
404,143.00
172 China
6.37
6.53
6.20
5.67
1,412,360,000
9,600,013
17,734,100.00
172 Cambodia
6.85
6.70
7.00
3.63
16,589,023
181,040
26,961.06
180 United States
5.67
5.83
5.50
7.13
331,893,745
9,831,510
23,315,100.00
180 Thailand
6.18
6.77
5.60
4.79
71,601,103
513,120
505,947.00
180 South Africa
7.18
6.87
7.50
5.63
59,392,255
1,219,090
No Data
180 Russia
6.87
6.83
6.90
3.79
143,449,286
17,098,250
1,778,780.00
180 Nigeria
7.28
7.37
7.20
5.79
213,401,323
923,770
440,834.00
180 Lebanon
7.10
6.30
7.90
3.46
5,592,631
10,450
23,131.94
180 Laos
6.12
6.33
5.90
3.46
7,425,057
236,800
18,827.15
187 Saudi Arabia
6.23
6.57
5.90
4.00
35,950,396
2,149,690
833,541.00
187 Philippines
6.63
6.57
6.70
4.21
113,880,328
300,000
394,086.00
187 Mexico
7.57
8.13
7.00
4.21
126,705,138
1,964,375
1,272,840.00
187 Afghanistan
7.10
7.00
7.20
1.50
40,099,462
652,860
14,786.86
191 Iran
7.03
7.37
6.70
3.13
87,923,432
1,745,150
359,713.00
192 Syria
7.07
6.43
7.70
1.92
21,324,367
185,180
No Data
192 Myanmar
8.15
7.70
8.60
1.63
53,798,084
676,590
65,091.75

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Resilience Score

The criminal markets score is represented by the pyramid base size and the criminal actors score is represented by the pyramid height, on a scale ranging from 1 to 10. The resilience score is represented by the panel height, which can be identified by the side of the panel.

How to measure organized crime?

A series of 13 discussion papers, one for each illicit market considered during the development of the Index.

Read more on globalinitiative.net
How to measure organized crime?

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This report was funded in part by a grant from the United States Department of State.

ENACT is funded by the European Union and implemented by the Institute for Security Studies and INTERPOL, in affiliation with the Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime.

The opinions, findings and conclusions stated herein are those of the Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime and do not necessarily reflect those of the United States Department of State.