Ranking by

Criminality 2023

Main oc Index Scores 2023
Country
Criminality 2023
Score Change 2021 - 2023
Criminality
Criminal markets
Criminal actors
Resilience
193 Tuvalu
0.08
1.62
1.93
1.30
6.08
192 Sao Tome and Principe
-0.08
1.70
1.70
1.70
4.92
191 Nauru
0.29
2.05
2.20
1.90
5.00
190 Liechtenstein
0.39
2.27
2.33
2.20
8.46
188 Samoa
0.39
2.43
2.97
1.90
5.83
188 Vanuatu
0.23
2.43
2.67
2.20
5.13
187 Kiribati
0.10
2.45
2.60
2.30
4.33
186 Marshall Islands
0.21
2.52
2.73
2.30
5.79
185 Monaco
0.15
2.58
1.67
3.50
5.63
184 Dominica
0.00
2.63
2.67
2.60
5.17
183 Palau
-0.24
2.70
2.90
2.50
5.33
182 Armenia
-0.44
2.82
2.93
2.70
5.71
180 Brunei
0.09
2.85
3.30
2.40
4.58
180 Luxembourg
0.49
2.85
2.90
2.80
7.50
179 Grenada
-0.12
2.93
2.67
3.20
5.13
177 Antigua and Barbuda
-0.36
2.98
2.67
3.30
4.58
177 Finland
0.27
2.98
3.27
2.70
8.63
176 Micronesia (Federated States of)
-0.30
3.00
3.00
3.00
5.88
175 Barbados
-0.14
3.07
2.43
3.70
6.13
174 St. Vincent and the Grenadines
-0.22
3.08
2.67
3.50
5.38
172 Andorra
0.26
3.22
2.73
3.70
7.96
172 Uruguay
0.53
3.22
3.33
3.10
7.50
170 Cuba
-0.07
3.37
3.63
3.10
5.38
170 Iceland
-0.02
3.37
2.93
3.80
8.21
169 Singapore
0.34
3.47
3.93
3.00
7.83
168 San Marino
0.47
3.48
2.37
4.60
5.21
167 St. Kitts and Nevis
-0.58
3.52
2.83
4.20
5.00
166 St. Lucia
-0.56
3.53
2.67
4.40
5.58
164 Georgia
0.64
3.60
3.60
3.60
5.25
164 Rwanda
-0.08
3.60
4.00
3.20
5.54
163 Tonga
-0.08
3.70
3.50
3.90
5.29
161 Bahamas
-0.04
3.75
3.60
3.90
5.50
161 Norway
-0.06
3.75
4.10
3.40
7.92
160 Canada
0.22
3.88
3.87
3.90
7.21
156 Bhutan
0.21
3.90
3.90
3.90
4.71
156 Latvia
0.39
3.90
4.50
3.30
7.58
156 Lithuania
0.59
3.90
3.80
4.00
7.29
156 Seychelles
0.22
3.90
3.50
4.30
5.21
154 Comoros
0.06
3.92
3.73
4.10
2.38
154 Lesotho
0.02
3.92
3.43
4.40
3.92
153 Eritrea
-0.37
3.97
3.93
4.00
2.33
152 Australia
0.00
4.00
4.30
3.70
7.38
151 Denmark
0.16
4.02
4.33
3.70
8.13
149 New Zealand
0.83
4.08
3.77
4.40
7.88
149 Timor-Leste
0.12
4.08
3.67
4.50
3.83
148 Mongolia
0.11
4.12
3.83
4.40
5.21
147 Austria
0.09
4.13
4.17
4.10
7.50
146 Fiji
0.25
4.15
4.30
4.00
5.42
145 Estonia
0.65
4.25
4.20
4.30
7.88
144 Maldives
0.21
4.27
3.53
5.00
4.08
142 Cabo Verde
0.24
4.28
3.97
4.60
6.58
142 Japan
-0.25
4.28
3.87
4.70
7.38
141 Namibia
-0.03
4.30
4.10
4.50
4.54
140 Botswana
0.64
4.35
4.40
4.30
5.46
138 Mauritius
-0.14
4.37
4.13
4.60
5.54
138 Slovenia
0.08
4.37
4.03
4.70
6.04
135 Equatorial Guinea
0.27
4.38
3.57
5.20
2.21
135 Eswatini
0.75
4.38
3.87
4.90
3.29
135 Mauritania
0.00
4.38
4.27
4.50
3.13
132 Oman
0.26
4.40
4.90
3.90
5.21
132 Solomon Islands
0.25
4.40
3.70
5.10
5.08
132 Turkmenistan
-0.21
4.40
4.40
4.40
2.21
129 Belgium
0.09
4.43
5.17
3.70
7.04
129 Cyprus
0.24
4.43
3.97
4.90
4.46
129 Korea, Rep.
-0.48
4.43
3.57
5.30
8.08
128 Tunisia
0.66
4.45
5.00
3.90
4.50
127 Kazakhstan
0.21
4.47
4.33
4.60
4.54
125 Malawi
0.65
4.48
4.77
4.20
4.58
125 Poland
0.47
4.48
4.97
4.00
5.88
124 Gambia
-0.30
4.53
4.67
4.40
5.17
122 Guinea
-0.62
4.58
4.77
4.40
3.13
122 Romania
-0.01
4.58
5.27
3.90
6.00
121 Hungary
0.12
4.62
4.73
4.50
4.88
120 Djibouti
0.66
4.65
4.30
5.00
4.38
119 Czech Republic
0.05
4.68
4.87
4.50
6.42
118 Sweden
0.14
4.70
4.60
4.80
7.46
117 Slovakia
0.03
4.72
4.73
4.70
5.29
116 Zambia
-0.20
4.73
4.47
5.00
4.54
115 Suriname
-0.13
4.77
4.53
5.00
3.04
114 Congo, Rep.
-0.25
4.78
4.47
5.10
3.25
112 Azerbaijan
-0.28
4.80
4.10
5.50
3.96
112 Morocco
0.01
4.80
5.10
4.50
4.63
111 Korea, DPR
0.04
4.82
5.73
3.90
1.79
109 Gabon
-0.05
4.85
4.60
5.10
3.25
109 Israel
0.44
4.85
5.00
4.70
6.08
106 Belize
0.23
4.87
4.43
5.30
3.29
106 Burundi
0.36
4.87
4.63
5.10
2.17
106 Switzerland
0.53
4.87
4.63
5.10
7.04
104 Algeria
0.37
4.88
5.17
4.60
4.38
104 Portugal
0.33
4.88
4.67
5.10
6.50
103 Sri Lanka
0.28
4.92
4.83
5.00
3.42
102 Jordan
0.22
4.93
4.87
5.00
5.58
98 Bahrain
0.12
4.95
5.40
4.50
5.42
98 Bolivia
0.65
4.95
5.00
4.90
4.83
98 Sierra Leone
-0.45
4.95
4.60
5.30
4.04
98 Uzbekistan
-0.01
4.95
4.60
5.30
3.88
97 Netherlands
0.28
4.97
5.23
4.70
7.46
95 Argentina
0.62
5.00
4.50
5.50
5.96
95 Malta
0.35
5.00
4.30
5.70
5.13
94 Dominican Republic
-0.13
5.02
5.13
4.90
4.79
93 North Macedonia
-0.28
5.03
4.87
5.20
5.29
92 Egypt
-0.11
5.05
5.10
5.00
3.83
91 Ireland
0.18
5.08
5.17
5.00
7.33
90 Guinea-Bissau
-0.35
5.10
4.60
5.60
2.58
89 Bangladesh
0.14
5.12
5.03
5.20
4.42
88 Croatia
0.09
5.15
4.90
5.40
5.92
87 Albania
-0.46
5.17
4.83
5.50
5.13
86 Chile
0.58
5.18
5.07
5.30
6.17
84 Kuwait
0.06
5.20
5.70
4.70
5.54
84 Trinidad and Tobago
0.26
5.20
4.80
5.60
5.33
83 Togo
-0.10
5.23
4.77
5.70
4.50
81 Benin
0.07
5.32
5.43
5.20
3.50
81 Kyrgyzstan
-0.01
5.32
4.63
6.00
3.83
80 Germany
0.43
5.33
5.47
5.20
7.50
79 Greece
0.42
5.35
4.70
6.00
5.17
77 Qatar
0.24
5.45
5.70
5.20
5.42
77 Tajikistan
-0.16
5.45
4.80
6.10
2.58
76 Zimbabwe
-0.19
5.47
5.03
5.90
3.13
74 Chad
-0.36
5.50
5.10
5.90
2.42
74 Liberia
0.45
5.50
5.40
5.60
3.25
73 Senegal
0.71
5.52
5.53
5.50
5.79
72 Costa Rica
0.54
5.53
5.37
5.70
5.63
70 Angola
0.29
5.58
5.17
6.00
4.50
70 Madagascar
-0.01
5.58
5.27
5.90
3.33
69 Moldova
1.15
5.60
5.20
6.00
3.92
68 Bulgaria
0.22
5.65
5.40
5.90
5.33
67 United States
0.17
5.67
5.83
5.50
7.13
66 Ethiopia
0.89
5.68
6.07
5.30
4.75
65 Niger
-0.31
5.70
5.70
5.70
3.46
63 Nicaragua
-0.34
5.72
5.23
6.20
2.08
63 Papua New Guinea
0.28
5.72
5.33
6.10
3.29
61 India
0.22
5.75
6.70
4.80
5.42
61 United Kingdom
0.86
5.75
5.50
6.00
7.54
59 Ghana
-0.21
5.80
6.00
5.60
5.46
59 Jamaica
-0.11
5.80
4.90
6.70
5.42
58 France
0.16
5.82
5.93
5.70
6.96
57 Bosnia and Herzegovina
-0.04
5.85
5.30
6.40
3.88
56 Belarus
0.79
5.87
5.33
6.40
3.25
54 Montenegro
-0.10
5.90
5.20
6.60
4.75
54 Spain
0.12
5.90
5.70
6.10
6.75
52 Burkina Faso
0.43
5.92
5.83
6.00
3.46
52 El Salvador
-0.02
5.92
5.43
6.40
3.21
50 Haiti
0.20
5.93
5.77
6.10
2.46
50 Mali
0.04
5.93
6.47
5.40
2.38
49 Guyana
0.87
5.97
5.13
6.80
4.04
48 Côte d'Ivoire
-0.13
6.02
5.93
6.10
5.13
47 Pakistan
-0.25
6.03
6.27
5.80
3.96
46 Laos
0.61
6.12
6.33
5.90
3.46
45 Somalia
0.34
6.13
5.27
7.00
1.79
44 Thailand
0.42
6.18
6.77
5.60
4.79
42 Mozambique
-0.33
6.20
5.90
6.50
3.29
42 Tanzania
0.05
6.20
6.40
6.00
4.13
40 Italy
0.41
6.22
5.73
6.70
6.46
40 Serbia
0.01
6.22
5.73
6.70
4.96
38 Malaysia
0.29
6.23
6.67
5.80
5.92
38 Saudi Arabia
0.22
6.23
6.57
5.90
4.00
37 Cameroon
-0.04
6.27
6.23
6.30
3.17
36 South Sudan
-0.02
6.32
5.13
7.50
1.88
33 China
0.36
6.37
6.53
6.20
5.67
33 Sudan
-0.09
6.37
5.23
7.50
2.71
33 United Arab Emirates
0.62
6.37
7.03
5.70
5.13
32 Peru
0.05
6.40
6.20
6.60
4.38
31 Ukraine
0.30
6.48
6.27
6.70
4.54
29 Uganda
0.41
6.55
6.40
6.70
3.88
29 Vietnam
0.27
6.55
6.50
6.60
4.79
27 Nepal
0.41
6.57
6.03
7.10
4.00
27 Yemen
0.44
6.57
5.63
7.50
1.75
26 Guatemala
0.12
6.60
6.10
7.10
4.08
25 Philippines
-0.21
6.63
6.57
6.70
4.21
24 Venezuela
0.08
6.72
6.03
7.40
1.88
23 Central African Republic
-0.29
6.75
5.60
7.90
1.79
22 Brazil
0.27
6.77
6.93
6.60
4.92
20 Cambodia
1.02
6.85
6.70
7.00
3.63
20 Indonesia
0.47
6.85
6.60
7.10
4.25
19 Russia
0.63
6.87
6.83
6.90
3.79
18 Libya
0.38
6.93
6.57
7.30
1.54
17 Panama
0.30
6.98
6.67
7.30
4.67
16 Kenya
0.07
7.02
6.93
7.10
5.33
14 Iran
-0.07
7.03
7.37
6.70
3.13
14 Türkiye
0.14
7.03
6.77
7.30
3.38
13 Honduras
0.07
7.05
6.00
8.10
4.08
11 Ecuador
0.82
7.07
6.73
7.40
4.88
11 Syria
0.23
7.07
6.43
7.70
1.92
9 Afghanistan
0.02
7.10
7.00
7.20
1.50
9 Lebanon
0.34
7.10
6.30
7.90
3.46
8 Iraq
0.08
7.13
6.27
8.00
3.21
7 South Africa
0.55
7.18
6.87
7.50
5.63
6 Nigeria
0.13
7.28
7.37
7.20
5.79
5 Congo, Dem. Rep.
-0.40
7.35
6.20
8.50
2.38
4 Paraguay
0.82
7.52
6.73
8.30
3.42
3 Mexico
0.01
7.57
8.13
7.00
4.21
2 Colombia
0.09
7.75
7.30
8.20
5.63
1 Myanmar
0.56
8.15
7.70
8.60
1.63

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Resilience Score

The criminal markets score is represented by the pyramid base size and the criminal actors score is represented by the pyramid height, on a scale ranging from 1 to 10. The resilience score is represented by the panel height, which can be identified by the side of the panel.

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This project was funded in part by a grant from the United States Department of State. The opinions, findings and conclusions stated herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the United States Department of State.

ENACT is funded by the European Union and implemented by the Institute for Security Studies and INTERPOL, in affiliation with the Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime.